A hybrid iterative method based on MIONet for PDEs: Theory and numerical examples

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Hu, Jun, Jin, Pengzhan
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Hu, Jun
Jin, Pengzhan
author_facet Hu, Jun
Jin, Pengzhan
contents We propose a hybrid iterative method based on MIONet for PDEs, which combines the traditional numerical iterative solver and the recent powerful machine learning method of neural operator, and further systematically analyze its theoretical properties, including the convergence condition, the spectral behavior, as well as the convergence rate, in terms of the errors of the discretization and the model inference. We show the theoretical results for the frequently-used smoothers, i.e. Richardson (damped Jacobi) and Gauss-Seidel. We give an upper bound of the convergence rate of the hybrid method w.r.t. the model correction period, which indicates a minimum point to make the hybrid iteration converge fastest. Several numerical examples including the hybrid Richardson (Gauss-Seidel) iteration for the 1-d (2-d) Poisson equation are presented to verify our theoretical results, and also reflect an excellent acceleration effect. As a meshless acceleration method, it is provided with enormous potentials for practice applications.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_07156
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A hybrid iterative method based on MIONet for PDEs: Theory and numerical examples
Hu, Jun
Jin, Pengzhan
Numerical Analysis
Machine Learning
We propose a hybrid iterative method based on MIONet for PDEs, which combines the traditional numerical iterative solver and the recent powerful machine learning method of neural operator, and further systematically analyze its theoretical properties, including the convergence condition, the spectral behavior, as well as the convergence rate, in terms of the errors of the discretization and the model inference. We show the theoretical results for the frequently-used smoothers, i.e. Richardson (damped Jacobi) and Gauss-Seidel. We give an upper bound of the convergence rate of the hybrid method w.r.t. the model correction period, which indicates a minimum point to make the hybrid iteration converge fastest. Several numerical examples including the hybrid Richardson (Gauss-Seidel) iteration for the 1-d (2-d) Poisson equation are presented to verify our theoretical results, and also reflect an excellent acceleration effect. As a meshless acceleration method, it is provided with enormous potentials for practice applications.
title A hybrid iterative method based on MIONet for PDEs: Theory and numerical examples
topic Numerical Analysis
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.07156