MAGNETO: Edge AI for Human Activity Recognition -- Privacy and Personalization

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Zuo, Jingwei, Arvanitakis, George, Ndhlovu, Mthandazo, Hacid, Hakim
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Zuo, Jingwei
Arvanitakis, George
Ndhlovu, Mthandazo
Hacid, Hakim
author_facet Zuo, Jingwei
Arvanitakis, George
Ndhlovu, Mthandazo
Hacid, Hakim
contents Human activity recognition (HAR) is a well-established field, significantly advanced by modern machine learning (ML) techniques. While companies have successfully integrated HAR into consumer products, they typically rely on a predefined activity set, which limits personalizations at the user level (edge devices). Despite advancements in Incremental Learning for updating models with new data, this often occurs on the Cloud, necessitating regular data transfers between cloud and edge devices, thus leading to data privacy issues. In this paper, we propose MAGNETO, an Edge AI platform that pushes HAR tasks from the Cloud to the Edge. MAGNETO allows incremental human activity learning directly on the Edge devices, without any data exchange with the Cloud. This enables strong privacy guarantees, low processing latency, and a high degree of personalization for users. In particular, we demonstrate MAGNETO in an Android device, validating the whole pipeline from data collection to result visualization.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_07180
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle MAGNETO: Edge AI for Human Activity Recognition -- Privacy and Personalization
Zuo, Jingwei
Arvanitakis, George
Ndhlovu, Mthandazo
Hacid, Hakim
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Cryptography and Security
Human activity recognition (HAR) is a well-established field, significantly advanced by modern machine learning (ML) techniques. While companies have successfully integrated HAR into consumer products, they typically rely on a predefined activity set, which limits personalizations at the user level (edge devices). Despite advancements in Incremental Learning for updating models with new data, this often occurs on the Cloud, necessitating regular data transfers between cloud and edge devices, thus leading to data privacy issues. In this paper, we propose MAGNETO, an Edge AI platform that pushes HAR tasks from the Cloud to the Edge. MAGNETO allows incremental human activity learning directly on the Edge devices, without any data exchange with the Cloud. This enables strong privacy guarantees, low processing latency, and a high degree of personalization for users. In particular, we demonstrate MAGNETO in an Android device, validating the whole pipeline from data collection to result visualization.
title MAGNETO: Edge AI for Human Activity Recognition -- Privacy and Personalization
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Cryptography and Security
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.07180