RIS-Augmented Millimeter-Wave MIMO Systems for Passive Drone Detection

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: He, Jiguang, Fakhreddine, Aymen, Alexandropoulos, George C.
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author He, Jiguang
Fakhreddine, Aymen
Alexandropoulos, George C.
author_facet He, Jiguang
Fakhreddine, Aymen
Alexandropoulos, George C.
contents In the past decade, the number of amateur drones is increasing, and this trend is expected to continue in the future. The security issues brought by abuse and misconduct of drones become more and more severe and may incur a negative impact to the society. In this paper, we leverage existing cellular multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) base station (BS) infrastructure, operating at millimeter wave (mmWave) frequency bands, for drone detection in a device-free manner with the aid of one reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS), deployed in the proximity of the BS. We theoretically examine the feasibility of drone detection with the aid of the generalized likelihood ratio test (GLRT) and validate via simulations that, the optimized deployment of an RIS can bring added benefits compared to RIS-free systems. In addition, the effect of RIS training beams, training overhead, and radar cross section, is investigated in order to offer theoretical design guidance for the proposed cellular RIS-based passive drone detection system.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_07259
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle RIS-Augmented Millimeter-Wave MIMO Systems for Passive Drone Detection
He, Jiguang
Fakhreddine, Aymen
Alexandropoulos, George C.
Signal Processing
In the past decade, the number of amateur drones is increasing, and this trend is expected to continue in the future. The security issues brought by abuse and misconduct of drones become more and more severe and may incur a negative impact to the society. In this paper, we leverage existing cellular multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) base station (BS) infrastructure, operating at millimeter wave (mmWave) frequency bands, for drone detection in a device-free manner with the aid of one reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS), deployed in the proximity of the BS. We theoretically examine the feasibility of drone detection with the aid of the generalized likelihood ratio test (GLRT) and validate via simulations that, the optimized deployment of an RIS can bring added benefits compared to RIS-free systems. In addition, the effect of RIS training beams, training overhead, and radar cross section, is investigated in order to offer theoretical design guidance for the proposed cellular RIS-based passive drone detection system.
title RIS-Augmented Millimeter-Wave MIMO Systems for Passive Drone Detection
topic Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.07259