Low-Resource Counterspeech Generation for Indic Languages: The Case of Bengali and Hindi

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Hauptverfasser: Das, Mithun, Pandey, Saurabh Kumar, Sethi, Shivansh, Saha, Punyajoy, Mukherjee, Animesh
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Das, Mithun
Pandey, Saurabh Kumar
Sethi, Shivansh
Saha, Punyajoy
Mukherjee, Animesh
author_facet Das, Mithun
Pandey, Saurabh Kumar
Sethi, Shivansh
Saha, Punyajoy
Mukherjee, Animesh
contents With the rise of online abuse, the NLP community has begun investigating the use of neural architectures to generate counterspeech that can "counter" the vicious tone of such abusive speech and dilute/ameliorate their rippling effect over the social network. However, most of the efforts so far have been primarily focused on English. To bridge the gap for low-resource languages such as Bengali and Hindi, we create a benchmark dataset of 5,062 abusive speech/counterspeech pairs, of which 2,460 pairs are in Bengali and 2,602 pairs are in Hindi. We implement several baseline models considering various interlingual transfer mechanisms with different configurations to generate suitable counterspeech to set up an effective benchmark. We observe that the monolingual setup yields the best performance. Further, using synthetic transfer, language models can generate counterspeech to some extent; specifically, we notice that transferability is better when languages belong to the same language family.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_07262
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Low-Resource Counterspeech Generation for Indic Languages: The Case of Bengali and Hindi
Das, Mithun
Pandey, Saurabh Kumar
Sethi, Shivansh
Saha, Punyajoy
Mukherjee, Animesh
Computation and Language
Human-Computer Interaction
With the rise of online abuse, the NLP community has begun investigating the use of neural architectures to generate counterspeech that can "counter" the vicious tone of such abusive speech and dilute/ameliorate their rippling effect over the social network. However, most of the efforts so far have been primarily focused on English. To bridge the gap for low-resource languages such as Bengali and Hindi, we create a benchmark dataset of 5,062 abusive speech/counterspeech pairs, of which 2,460 pairs are in Bengali and 2,602 pairs are in Hindi. We implement several baseline models considering various interlingual transfer mechanisms with different configurations to generate suitable counterspeech to set up an effective benchmark. We observe that the monolingual setup yields the best performance. Further, using synthetic transfer, language models can generate counterspeech to some extent; specifically, we notice that transferability is better when languages belong to the same language family.
title Low-Resource Counterspeech Generation for Indic Languages: The Case of Bengali and Hindi
topic Computation and Language
Human-Computer Interaction
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.07262