Multi-Modal Emotion Recognition by Text, Speech and Video Using Pretrained Transformers

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Hauptverfasser: Shayaninasab, Minoo, Babaali, Bagher
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Shayaninasab, Minoo
Babaali, Bagher
author_facet Shayaninasab, Minoo
Babaali, Bagher
contents Due to the complex nature of human emotions and the diversity of emotion representation methods in humans, emotion recognition is a challenging field. In this research, three input modalities, namely text, audio (speech), and video, are employed to generate multimodal feature vectors. For generating features for each of these modalities, pre-trained Transformer models with fine-tuning are utilized. In each modality, a Transformer model is used with transfer learning to extract feature and emotional structure. These features are then fused together, and emotion recognition is performed using a classifier. To select an appropriate fusion method and classifier, various feature-level and decision-level fusion techniques have been experimented with, and ultimately, the best model, which combines feature-level fusion by concatenating feature vectors and classification using a Support Vector Machine on the IEMOCAP multimodal dataset, achieves an accuracy of 75.42%. Keywords: Multimodal Emotion Recognition, IEMOCAP, Self-Supervised Learning, Transfer Learning, Transformer.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_07327
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Multi-Modal Emotion Recognition by Text, Speech and Video Using Pretrained Transformers
Shayaninasab, Minoo
Babaali, Bagher
Artificial Intelligence
Due to the complex nature of human emotions and the diversity of emotion representation methods in humans, emotion recognition is a challenging field. In this research, three input modalities, namely text, audio (speech), and video, are employed to generate multimodal feature vectors. For generating features for each of these modalities, pre-trained Transformer models with fine-tuning are utilized. In each modality, a Transformer model is used with transfer learning to extract feature and emotional structure. These features are then fused together, and emotion recognition is performed using a classifier. To select an appropriate fusion method and classifier, various feature-level and decision-level fusion techniques have been experimented with, and ultimately, the best model, which combines feature-level fusion by concatenating feature vectors and classification using a Support Vector Machine on the IEMOCAP multimodal dataset, achieves an accuracy of 75.42%. Keywords: Multimodal Emotion Recognition, IEMOCAP, Self-Supervised Learning, Transfer Learning, Transformer.
title Multi-Modal Emotion Recognition by Text, Speech and Video Using Pretrained Transformers
topic Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.07327