Carleman estimates for higher step Grushin operators

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: De Bie, Hendrik, Lian, Pan
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author De Bie, Hendrik
Lian, Pan
author_facet De Bie, Hendrik
Lian, Pan
contents The higher step Grushin operators $Δ_α$ are a family of sub-elliptic operators which degenerate on a sub-manifold of $\mathbb{R}^{n+m}$. This paper establishes Carleman-type inequalities for these operators. It is achieved by deriving a weighted $L^{p}-L^{q}$ estimate for the Grushin-harmonic projector. The crucial ingredient in the proof is the addition formula for Gegenbauer polynomials due to T. Koornwinder and Y. Xu. As a consequence, we obtain the strong unique continuation property for the Schrödinger operators $-Δ_α+V$ at points of the degeneracy manifold, where $V$ belongs to certain $ L^{r}_{\rm loc}(\mathbb{R}^{n+m})$.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_07348
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Carleman estimates for higher step Grushin operators
De Bie, Hendrik
Lian, Pan
Analysis of PDEs
Classical Analysis and ODEs
Primary 35H20, 35B60, Secondary 33C45
The higher step Grushin operators $Δ_α$ are a family of sub-elliptic operators which degenerate on a sub-manifold of $\mathbb{R}^{n+m}$. This paper establishes Carleman-type inequalities for these operators. It is achieved by deriving a weighted $L^{p}-L^{q}$ estimate for the Grushin-harmonic projector. The crucial ingredient in the proof is the addition formula for Gegenbauer polynomials due to T. Koornwinder and Y. Xu. As a consequence, we obtain the strong unique continuation property for the Schrödinger operators $-Δ_α+V$ at points of the degeneracy manifold, where $V$ belongs to certain $ L^{r}_{\rm loc}(\mathbb{R}^{n+m})$.
title Carleman estimates for higher step Grushin operators
topic Analysis of PDEs
Classical Analysis and ODEs
Primary 35H20, 35B60, Secondary 33C45
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.07348