Gravitational Lensing of Dark Energy Models and $Λ$CDM Using Observational data in Loop Quantum Cosmology

Fuente: arXiv
Salvato in:
Dettagli Bibliografici
Autori principali: Kundu, Rownak, Debnath, Ujjal, Chaudhary, Himanshu, Mustafa, G.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
Soggetti:
Accesso online:
Tags: Aggiungi Tag
Nessun Tag, puoi essere il primo ad aggiungerne!!
_version_ 1866917744567386112
author Kundu, Rownak
Debnath, Ujjal
Chaudhary, Himanshu
Mustafa, G.
author_facet Kundu, Rownak
Debnath, Ujjal
Chaudhary, Himanshu
Mustafa, G.
contents This paper investigates the accelerated cosmic expansion in the late Universe by examining two dark energy models, viscous modified Chaplygin gas (VsMCG) and variable modified Chaplygin gas (VMCG), within loop quantum cosmology alongside the $Λ$CDM model. The objective is to constrain cosmic parameters using the $Λ$CDM model and 30 of the latest $H(z)$ measurements from cosmic chronometers (CC), including Type Ia Supernovae, Gamma-Ray Bursts (GRB), Quasars, and 24 uncorrelated baryon acoustic oscillations (BAO) measurements across a redshift range from 0.106 to 2.33. The latest Hubble constant measurement from Riess in 2022 is included to enhance constraints. In the $Λ$CDM, VsMCG, and VMCG frameworks, best-fit parameters for the Hubble parameter ($H_0$) and sound horizon ($r_d$) are obtained. The results highlight significant disparities between $H_0$ and $r_d$ values from late-time observational measurements, reflecting the known $H_0$ and $r_d$ tensions. The gravitational lensing optical depth of the two dark energy models is studied by plotting $\log(τ(z_l)/H_0^{-3} τ_N)$ vs $z_l$. The probability of finding gravitational lenses (optical depth) in both models increases with lens redshift $z_l$. The change in optical depth behavior for different parameter constraints is graphically analyzed. A joint analysis of VsMCG and VMCG with $Λ$CDM is conducted. While the models diverge in the early Universe, they are indistinguishable at low redshift. Using the Akaike information criteria, the analysis indicates that neither dark energy model can be
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_07515
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Gravitational Lensing of Dark Energy Models and $Λ$CDM Using Observational data in Loop Quantum Cosmology
Kundu, Rownak
Debnath, Ujjal
Chaudhary, Himanshu
Mustafa, G.
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
High Energy Physics - Theory
This paper investigates the accelerated cosmic expansion in the late Universe by examining two dark energy models, viscous modified Chaplygin gas (VsMCG) and variable modified Chaplygin gas (VMCG), within loop quantum cosmology alongside the $Λ$CDM model. The objective is to constrain cosmic parameters using the $Λ$CDM model and 30 of the latest $H(z)$ measurements from cosmic chronometers (CC), including Type Ia Supernovae, Gamma-Ray Bursts (GRB), Quasars, and 24 uncorrelated baryon acoustic oscillations (BAO) measurements across a redshift range from 0.106 to 2.33. The latest Hubble constant measurement from Riess in 2022 is included to enhance constraints. In the $Λ$CDM, VsMCG, and VMCG frameworks, best-fit parameters for the Hubble parameter ($H_0$) and sound horizon ($r_d$) are obtained. The results highlight significant disparities between $H_0$ and $r_d$ values from late-time observational measurements, reflecting the known $H_0$ and $r_d$ tensions. The gravitational lensing optical depth of the two dark energy models is studied by plotting $\log(τ(z_l)/H_0^{-3} τ_N)$ vs $z_l$. The probability of finding gravitational lenses (optical depth) in both models increases with lens redshift $z_l$. The change in optical depth behavior for different parameter constraints is graphically analyzed. A joint analysis of VsMCG and VMCG with $Λ$CDM is conducted. While the models diverge in the early Universe, they are indistinguishable at low redshift. Using the Akaike information criteria, the analysis indicates that neither dark energy model can be
title Gravitational Lensing of Dark Energy Models and $Λ$CDM Using Observational data in Loop Quantum Cosmology
topic General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
High Energy Physics - Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.07515