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Main Authors: Li, Haoyu, Xu, Yuchen, Chen, Jiayi, Dwivedula, Rohit, Wu, Wenfei, He, Keqiang, Akella, Aditya, Kim, Daehyeok
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.07529
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author Li, Haoyu
Xu, Yuchen
Chen, Jiayi
Dwivedula, Rohit
Wu, Wenfei
He, Keqiang
Akella, Aditya
Kim, Daehyeok
author_facet Li, Haoyu
Xu, Yuchen
Chen, Jiayi
Dwivedula, Rohit
Wu, Wenfei
He, Keqiang
Akella, Aditya
Kim, Daehyeok
contents As deep neural networks (DNNs) grow in complexity and size, the resultant increase in communication overhead during distributed training has become a significant bottleneck, challenging the scalability of distributed training systems. Existing solutions, while aiming to mitigate this bottleneck through worker-level compression and in-network aggregation, fall short due to their inability to efficiently reconcile the trade-offs between compression effectiveness and computational overhead, hindering overall performance and scalability. In this paper, we introduce a novel compression algorithm that effectively merges worker-level compression with in-network aggregation. Our solution is both homomorphic, allowing for efficient in-network aggregation without CPU/GPU processing, and lossless, ensuring no compromise on training accuracy. Theoretically optimal in compression and computational efficiency, our approach is empirically validated across diverse DNN models such as NCF, LSTM, VGG19, and BERT-base, showing up to a 6.33$\times$ improvement in aggregation throughput and a 3.74$\times$ increase in per-iteration training speed.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_07529
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Accelerating Distributed Deep Learning using Lossless Homomorphic Compression
Li, Haoyu
Xu, Yuchen
Chen, Jiayi
Dwivedula, Rohit
Wu, Wenfei
He, Keqiang
Akella, Aditya
Kim, Daehyeok
Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing
Data Structures and Algorithms
Machine Learning
Networking and Internet Architecture
As deep neural networks (DNNs) grow in complexity and size, the resultant increase in communication overhead during distributed training has become a significant bottleneck, challenging the scalability of distributed training systems. Existing solutions, while aiming to mitigate this bottleneck through worker-level compression and in-network aggregation, fall short due to their inability to efficiently reconcile the trade-offs between compression effectiveness and computational overhead, hindering overall performance and scalability. In this paper, we introduce a novel compression algorithm that effectively merges worker-level compression with in-network aggregation. Our solution is both homomorphic, allowing for efficient in-network aggregation without CPU/GPU processing, and lossless, ensuring no compromise on training accuracy. Theoretically optimal in compression and computational efficiency, our approach is empirically validated across diverse DNN models such as NCF, LSTM, VGG19, and BERT-base, showing up to a 6.33$\times$ improvement in aggregation throughput and a 3.74$\times$ increase in per-iteration training speed.
title Accelerating Distributed Deep Learning using Lossless Homomorphic Compression
topic Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing
Data Structures and Algorithms
Machine Learning
Networking and Internet Architecture
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.07529