On the effect of the luni-solar gravitational attraction on trees

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Mouël, Jean-Louis Le, Gibert, Dominique, Boulé, Jean-Baptiste, Zuddas, Pierpaolo, Courtillot, Vincent, Lopes, Fernando, Gèze, Marc, Maineult, Alexis
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Mouël, Jean-Louis Le
Gibert, Dominique
Boulé, Jean-Baptiste
Zuddas, Pierpaolo
Courtillot, Vincent
Lopes, Fernando
Gèze, Marc
Maineult, Alexis
author_facet Mouël, Jean-Louis Le
Gibert, Dominique
Boulé, Jean-Baptiste
Zuddas, Pierpaolo
Courtillot, Vincent
Lopes, Fernando
Gèze, Marc
Maineult, Alexis
contents In this paper, we revisit old electrical measurements conducted on a poplar tree in 2003 (Gibert et al. 2006), which showed the presence of a diurnal electrical signal, attributed to an electrokinetic phenomenon correlated with sap flow, even in winter. We reanalyze these data using the singular spectrum analysis method and demonstrate that the electrical signal measured at various locations (roots, trunk, and branches) on the poplar tree can be decomposed to over 80\% into a sum of 7 pseudo-periods, all linked to luni-solar tides. The precision of the extracted periods exceeds that of models. To validate these old measurements, we have reproduced the 2003 protocol since 2018 at the Jardin des Plantes in Paris, on 3 oak trees and 3 hornbeams. The electrical signals today exhibit the same characteristics as those of 2003. Tidal forces could be a driving force of sap flow in trees.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_07766
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On the effect of the luni-solar gravitational attraction on trees
Mouël, Jean-Louis Le
Gibert, Dominique
Boulé, Jean-Baptiste
Zuddas, Pierpaolo
Courtillot, Vincent
Lopes, Fernando
Gèze, Marc
Maineult, Alexis
Geophysics
Biological Physics
In this paper, we revisit old electrical measurements conducted on a poplar tree in 2003 (Gibert et al. 2006), which showed the presence of a diurnal electrical signal, attributed to an electrokinetic phenomenon correlated with sap flow, even in winter. We reanalyze these data using the singular spectrum analysis method and demonstrate that the electrical signal measured at various locations (roots, trunk, and branches) on the poplar tree can be decomposed to over 80\% into a sum of 7 pseudo-periods, all linked to luni-solar tides. The precision of the extracted periods exceeds that of models. To validate these old measurements, we have reproduced the 2003 protocol since 2018 at the Jardin des Plantes in Paris, on 3 oak trees and 3 hornbeams. The electrical signals today exhibit the same characteristics as those of 2003. Tidal forces could be a driving force of sap flow in trees.
title On the effect of the luni-solar gravitational attraction on trees
topic Geophysics
Biological Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.07766