Finding product sets in some classes of amenable groups

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Charamaras, Dimitrios, Mountakis, Andreas
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Charamaras, Dimitrios
Mountakis, Andreas
author_facet Charamaras, Dimitrios
Mountakis, Andreas
contents In 2022, using methods from ergodic theory, Kra, Moreira, Richter, and Robertson resolved a longstanding conjecture of Erdős about sumsets in large subsets of the natural numbers. In this paper, we extend this result to several important classes of amenable groups, including all finitely generated virtually nilpotent groups, and all abelian groups $(G,+)$ with the property that the subgroup $2G := \{g+g : g\in G\}$ has finite index. We prove that in any group $G$ from the above classes, any $A\subset G$ with positive upper Banach density contains a shifted product set of the form $\{tb_ib_j\colon i<j\}$, for some infinite sequence $(b_n)_{n\in\mathbb{N}}$ and some $t\in G$. In fact, we show this result for all amenable groups that posses a property which we call square absolute continuity. Our results provide answers to several questions and conjectures posed in a recent survey of Kra, Moreira, Richter and Robertson.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_07779
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Finding product sets in some classes of amenable groups
Charamaras, Dimitrios
Mountakis, Andreas
Dynamical Systems
Combinatorics
05D10, 37A15 (Primary) 11B13, 11B30 (Secondary)
In 2022, using methods from ergodic theory, Kra, Moreira, Richter, and Robertson resolved a longstanding conjecture of Erdős about sumsets in large subsets of the natural numbers. In this paper, we extend this result to several important classes of amenable groups, including all finitely generated virtually nilpotent groups, and all abelian groups $(G,+)$ with the property that the subgroup $2G := \{g+g : g\in G\}$ has finite index. We prove that in any group $G$ from the above classes, any $A\subset G$ with positive upper Banach density contains a shifted product set of the form $\{tb_ib_j\colon i<j\}$, for some infinite sequence $(b_n)_{n\in\mathbb{N}}$ and some $t\in G$. In fact, we show this result for all amenable groups that posses a property which we call square absolute continuity. Our results provide answers to several questions and conjectures posed in a recent survey of Kra, Moreira, Richter and Robertson.
title Finding product sets in some classes of amenable groups
topic Dynamical Systems
Combinatorics
05D10, 37A15 (Primary) 11B13, 11B30 (Secondary)
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.07779