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Hauptverfasser: Nambo, Emmanuel Chávez, Diez-Tejedor, Alberto, Roque, Armando A., Sarbach, Olivier
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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Online-Zugang:https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.07998
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author Nambo, Emmanuel Chávez
Diez-Tejedor, Alberto
Roque, Armando A.
Sarbach, Olivier
author_facet Nambo, Emmanuel Chávez
Diez-Tejedor, Alberto
Roque, Armando A.
Sarbach, Olivier
contents In this paper we study the linear stability of selfinteracting boson stars in the nonrelativistic limit of the Einstein-Klein-Gordon theory. For this purpose, based on a combination of analytic and numerical methods, we determine the behavior of general linear perturbations around the stationary and spherically symmetric solutions of the Gross-Pitaevskii-Poisson system. In particular, we conclude that ground state configurations are linearly stable if the selfinteraction is repulsive, whereas there exist a state of maximum mass that divides the stable and the unstable branches in case the selfinteraction is attractive. Regarding the excited states, they are in general unstable under generic perturbations, although we identify a stability band in the first excited states of the repulsive theory. This result is independent of the mass of the scalar field and the details of the selfinteraction potential, and it is in contrast to the situation of vanishing selfinteraction, in which excited states are always unstable.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_07998
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On the linear stability of nonrelativistic selfinteracting boson stars
Nambo, Emmanuel Chávez
Diez-Tejedor, Alberto
Roque, Armando A.
Sarbach, Olivier
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Astrophysics of Galaxies
Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
Mathematical Physics
In this paper we study the linear stability of selfinteracting boson stars in the nonrelativistic limit of the Einstein-Klein-Gordon theory. For this purpose, based on a combination of analytic and numerical methods, we determine the behavior of general linear perturbations around the stationary and spherically symmetric solutions of the Gross-Pitaevskii-Poisson system. In particular, we conclude that ground state configurations are linearly stable if the selfinteraction is repulsive, whereas there exist a state of maximum mass that divides the stable and the unstable branches in case the selfinteraction is attractive. Regarding the excited states, they are in general unstable under generic perturbations, although we identify a stability band in the first excited states of the repulsive theory. This result is independent of the mass of the scalar field and the details of the selfinteraction potential, and it is in contrast to the situation of vanishing selfinteraction, in which excited states are always unstable.
title On the linear stability of nonrelativistic selfinteracting boson stars
topic General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Astrophysics of Galaxies
Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
Mathematical Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.07998