Quantum key distribution with unbounded pulse correlations

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Pereira, Margarida, Currás-Lorenzo, Guillermo, Mizutani, Akihiro, Rusca, Davide, Curty, Marcos, Tamaki, Kiyoshi
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Pereira, Margarida
Currás-Lorenzo, Guillermo
Mizutani, Akihiro
Rusca, Davide
Curty, Marcos
Tamaki, Kiyoshi
author_facet Pereira, Margarida
Currás-Lorenzo, Guillermo
Mizutani, Akihiro
Rusca, Davide
Curty, Marcos
Tamaki, Kiyoshi
contents A prevalent issue in practical applications of quantum key distribution (QKD) is the emergence of correlations among the emitted signals. Although recent works have proved the security of QKD in the presence of this imperfection, they rest on the premise that pulse correlations are of finite length. However, this assumption is not necessarily met in practice, since the length of these correlations could be potentially unbounded. Indeed, the first emitted pulse could be correlated with the last one, even if very faintly. Still, intuitively, there should exist a pulse separation threshold after which these correlations become so small as to be essentially negligible, rendering them inconsequential from a security standpoint. Building on this insight, we introduce a general formalism designed to extend existing security proofs to the practically relevant scenario in which pulse correlations have an unbounded length. This approach significantly enhances the applicability of these proofs and the robustness of QKD's implementation security.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_08028
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Quantum key distribution with unbounded pulse correlations
Pereira, Margarida
Currás-Lorenzo, Guillermo
Mizutani, Akihiro
Rusca, Davide
Curty, Marcos
Tamaki, Kiyoshi
Quantum Physics
A prevalent issue in practical applications of quantum key distribution (QKD) is the emergence of correlations among the emitted signals. Although recent works have proved the security of QKD in the presence of this imperfection, they rest on the premise that pulse correlations are of finite length. However, this assumption is not necessarily met in practice, since the length of these correlations could be potentially unbounded. Indeed, the first emitted pulse could be correlated with the last one, even if very faintly. Still, intuitively, there should exist a pulse separation threshold after which these correlations become so small as to be essentially negligible, rendering them inconsequential from a security standpoint. Building on this insight, we introduce a general formalism designed to extend existing security proofs to the practically relevant scenario in which pulse correlations have an unbounded length. This approach significantly enhances the applicability of these proofs and the robustness of QKD's implementation security.
title Quantum key distribution with unbounded pulse correlations
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.08028