Enhanced Blandford Znajek Jet in Loop Quantum Black Hole

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Jiang, Hong-Xuan, Dihingia, Indu K., Liu, Cheng, Mizuno, Yosuke, Zhu, Tao
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Jiang, Hong-Xuan
Dihingia, Indu K.
Liu, Cheng
Mizuno, Yosuke
Zhu, Tao
author_facet Jiang, Hong-Xuan
Dihingia, Indu K.
Liu, Cheng
Mizuno, Yosuke
Zhu, Tao
contents The Blandford-Znajek (BZ) process powers energetic jets by extracting the rotating energy of a Kerr black hole. It is important to understand this process in non-Kerr black hole spacetimes. In this study, we conduct two-dimensional and three-dimensional two-temperature General Relativistic Magnetohydrodynamic (GRMHD) simulations of magnetized accretion flows onto a rotating Loop-Quantum black hole (LQBH). Our investigation focuses on the accretion flow structure and jet launching dynamics from our simulations. We observe that the loop quantum effects increase the black hole angular frequency for spinning black holes.This phenomenon intensifies the frame-dragging effect, leading to an amplification of the toroidal magnetic field within the funnel region and enhancement of the launching jet power. It is possible to fit the jet power following a similar fitting formula of the black hole angular frequency as seen in the Kerr black hole. Based on the General Relativistic Radiation Transfer (GRRT) calculation, we find that the jet image from LQBH has a wider opening angle and an extended structure than the Kerr BH.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_08402
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Enhanced Blandford Znajek Jet in Loop Quantum Black Hole
Jiang, Hong-Xuan
Dihingia, Indu K.
Liu, Cheng
Mizuno, Yosuke
Zhu, Tao
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
The Blandford-Znajek (BZ) process powers energetic jets by extracting the rotating energy of a Kerr black hole. It is important to understand this process in non-Kerr black hole spacetimes. In this study, we conduct two-dimensional and three-dimensional two-temperature General Relativistic Magnetohydrodynamic (GRMHD) simulations of magnetized accretion flows onto a rotating Loop-Quantum black hole (LQBH). Our investigation focuses on the accretion flow structure and jet launching dynamics from our simulations. We observe that the loop quantum effects increase the black hole angular frequency for spinning black holes.This phenomenon intensifies the frame-dragging effect, leading to an amplification of the toroidal magnetic field within the funnel region and enhancement of the launching jet power. It is possible to fit the jet power following a similar fitting formula of the black hole angular frequency as seen in the Kerr black hole. Based on the General Relativistic Radiation Transfer (GRRT) calculation, we find that the jet image from LQBH has a wider opening angle and an extended structure than the Kerr BH.
title Enhanced Blandford Znajek Jet in Loop Quantum Black Hole
topic High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.08402