Pólya-type estimates for the first Robin eigenvalue of elliptic operators

Fuente: arXiv
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Autor principal: Della Pietra, F.
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Della Pietra, F.
author_facet Della Pietra, F.
contents The aim of this paper is to obtain optimal estimates for the first Robin eigenvalue of the anisotropic $p$-Laplace operator, namely: \[ λ_F(β,Ω)=λ_{F}(p,β,Ω)= \min_{ψ\in W^{1,p}(Ω)\setminus\{0\} } \frac{\int_ΩF(\nabla ψ)^p dx +β\int_{\partialΩ}|ψ|^p F(ν_Ω) d\mathcal H^{N-1} }{\int_Ω|ψ|^p dx} \] where $p\in]1,+\infty[$, $Ω$ is a bounded, convex domain in $\mathbb R^{N}$, $ν_Ω$ is its Euclidean outward normal, $β$ is a real number, and $F$ is a sufficiently smooth norm on $\mathbb R^{N}$. We show an upper bound for $λ_{F}(β,Ω)$ in terms of the first eigenvalue of a one-dimensional nonlinear problem, which depends on $β$ and on the volume and the anisotropic perimeter of $Ω$, in the spirit of the classical estimates of Pólya \cite{po61} for the Euclidean Dirichlet Laplacian. We will also provide a lower bound for the torsional rigidity \[ τ_p(β,Ω)^{p-1} = \max_{\substack{ψ\in W^{1,p}(Ω)\setminus\{0\}}} \dfrac{\left(\int_Ω|ψ| \, dx\right)^p}{\int_ΩF(\nablaψ)^p dx+β\int_{\partialΩ}|ψ|^p F(ν_Ω) d\mathcal H^{N-1} }, \] when $β>0$. The obtained results are new also in the case of the classical Euclidean Laplacian.
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id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_08474
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
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spellingShingle Pólya-type estimates for the first Robin eigenvalue of elliptic operators
Della Pietra, F.
Analysis of PDEs
The aim of this paper is to obtain optimal estimates for the first Robin eigenvalue of the anisotropic $p$-Laplace operator, namely: \[ λ_F(β,Ω)=λ_{F}(p,β,Ω)= \min_{ψ\in W^{1,p}(Ω)\setminus\{0\} } \frac{\int_ΩF(\nabla ψ)^p dx +β\int_{\partialΩ}|ψ|^p F(ν_Ω) d\mathcal H^{N-1} }{\int_Ω|ψ|^p dx} \] where $p\in]1,+\infty[$, $Ω$ is a bounded, convex domain in $\mathbb R^{N}$, $ν_Ω$ is its Euclidean outward normal, $β$ is a real number, and $F$ is a sufficiently smooth norm on $\mathbb R^{N}$. We show an upper bound for $λ_{F}(β,Ω)$ in terms of the first eigenvalue of a one-dimensional nonlinear problem, which depends on $β$ and on the volume and the anisotropic perimeter of $Ω$, in the spirit of the classical estimates of Pólya \cite{po61} for the Euclidean Dirichlet Laplacian. We will also provide a lower bound for the torsional rigidity \[ τ_p(β,Ω)^{p-1} = \max_{\substack{ψ\in W^{1,p}(Ω)\setminus\{0\}}} \dfrac{\left(\int_Ω|ψ| \, dx\right)^p}{\int_ΩF(\nablaψ)^p dx+β\int_{\partialΩ}|ψ|^p F(ν_Ω) d\mathcal H^{N-1} }, \] when $β>0$. The obtained results are new also in the case of the classical Euclidean Laplacian.
title Pólya-type estimates for the first Robin eigenvalue of elliptic operators
topic Analysis of PDEs
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.08474