Defect versus defect: stationary states of single file marching in periodic landscapes with road blocks

Fuente: arXiv
Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Goswami, Atri, Chatterjee, Rohn, Mukherjee, Sudip
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
Materias:
Acceso en línea:
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
_version_ 1866909442667184128
author Goswami, Atri
Chatterjee, Rohn
Mukherjee, Sudip
author_facet Goswami, Atri
Chatterjee, Rohn
Mukherjee, Sudip
contents Totally asymmetric simple exclusion process (TASEP) sets the paradigm for one-dimensional driven single file motion. We study a periodic TASEP with two ``road blocks'' or defects of different kinds, one point and another extended, across which particle flows are inhibited. We show how the interplay between particle number conservation and competition between the defects lead to inhomogeneous steady states with localised domain walls (LDW). The LDW locations jump discontinuously, indicating a discontinuous transition between these LDW states, as the system passes from being controlled by one defect to the other. When the defects are ``competing'', instead of an LDW a pair of delocalised domain walls appear, none of which can penetrate the extended defect. A minimum current principle can be used to identify the dominant defect that controls the domain wall formations. Our results should be important in diverse systems, ranging from protein synthesis by ribosomes in biological cells to urban traffic networks.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_08499
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Defect versus defect: stationary states of single file marching in periodic landscapes with road blocks
Goswami, Atri
Chatterjee, Rohn
Mukherjee, Sudip
Statistical Mechanics
Totally asymmetric simple exclusion process (TASEP) sets the paradigm for one-dimensional driven single file motion. We study a periodic TASEP with two ``road blocks'' or defects of different kinds, one point and another extended, across which particle flows are inhibited. We show how the interplay between particle number conservation and competition between the defects lead to inhomogeneous steady states with localised domain walls (LDW). The LDW locations jump discontinuously, indicating a discontinuous transition between these LDW states, as the system passes from being controlled by one defect to the other. When the defects are ``competing'', instead of an LDW a pair of delocalised domain walls appear, none of which can penetrate the extended defect. A minimum current principle can be used to identify the dominant defect that controls the domain wall formations. Our results should be important in diverse systems, ranging from protein synthesis by ribosomes in biological cells to urban traffic networks.
title Defect versus defect: stationary states of single file marching in periodic landscapes with road blocks
topic Statistical Mechanics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.08499