Atomic-scale tracking of topological defect motion and incommensurate charge order melting

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Schnitzer, Noah, Goodge, Berit H., Powers, Gregory, Kim, Jaewook, Cheong, Sang-Wook, Baggari, Ismail El, Kourkoutis, Lena F.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Schnitzer, Noah
Goodge, Berit H.
Powers, Gregory
Kim, Jaewook
Cheong, Sang-Wook
Baggari, Ismail El
Kourkoutis, Lena F.
author_facet Schnitzer, Noah
Goodge, Berit H.
Powers, Gregory
Kim, Jaewook
Cheong, Sang-Wook
Baggari, Ismail El
Kourkoutis, Lena F.
contents Charge order pervades the phase diagrams of quantum materials where it competes with superconducting and magnetic phases, hosts electronic phase transitions and topological defects, and couples to the lattice generating intricate structural distortions. Incommensurate charge order is readily stabilized in manganese oxides where it is associated with anomalous electronic and magnetic properties, but its nanoscale structural inhomogeneity complicates precise characterization and understanding of its relationship with competing phases. Leveraging atomic-resolution variable temperature cryogenic scanning transmission electron microscopy, we characterize the thermal evolution of charge order as it transforms from its ground state in a model manganite system. We find that mobile networks of discommensurations and dislocations generate phase inhomogeneity and induce global incommensurability in an otherwise lattice-locked modulation. Driving the order to melt at high temperatures, the discommensuration density grows and regions of order locally decouple from the lattice periodicity.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_08580
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Atomic-scale tracking of topological defect motion and incommensurate charge order melting
Schnitzer, Noah
Goodge, Berit H.
Powers, Gregory
Kim, Jaewook
Cheong, Sang-Wook
Baggari, Ismail El
Kourkoutis, Lena F.
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Materials Science
Charge order pervades the phase diagrams of quantum materials where it competes with superconducting and magnetic phases, hosts electronic phase transitions and topological defects, and couples to the lattice generating intricate structural distortions. Incommensurate charge order is readily stabilized in manganese oxides where it is associated with anomalous electronic and magnetic properties, but its nanoscale structural inhomogeneity complicates precise characterization and understanding of its relationship with competing phases. Leveraging atomic-resolution variable temperature cryogenic scanning transmission electron microscopy, we characterize the thermal evolution of charge order as it transforms from its ground state in a model manganite system. We find that mobile networks of discommensurations and dislocations generate phase inhomogeneity and induce global incommensurability in an otherwise lattice-locked modulation. Driving the order to melt at high temperatures, the discommensuration density grows and regions of order locally decouple from the lattice periodicity.
title Atomic-scale tracking of topological defect motion and incommensurate charge order melting
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.08580