Spectral instability of peakons for the $b$-family of Novikov equations

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Deng, Xijun, Lafortune, Stéphane
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Deng, Xijun
Lafortune, Stéphane
author_facet Deng, Xijun
Lafortune, Stéphane
contents In this paper, we are concerned with a one-parameter family of peakon equations with cubic nonlinearity parametrized by a parameter usually denoted by the letter $b$. This family is called the ``$b$-Novikov'' since it reduces to the integrable Novikov equation in the case $b=3$. By extending the corresponding linearized operator defined on functions in $H^1(\mathbb{R})$ to one defined on weaker functions on $L^2(\mathbb{R})$, we prove spectral and linear instability on $L^2(\mathbb{R})$ of peakons in the $b$-Novikov equations for any $b$. We also consider the stability on $H^1(\mathbb{R})$ and show that the peakons are spectrally or linearly stable only in the case $b=3$.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_08759
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Spectral instability of peakons for the $b$-family of Novikov equations
Deng, Xijun
Lafortune, Stéphane
Analysis of PDEs
Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems
35B35, 35C08, 35P05, 35Q35
In this paper, we are concerned with a one-parameter family of peakon equations with cubic nonlinearity parametrized by a parameter usually denoted by the letter $b$. This family is called the ``$b$-Novikov'' since it reduces to the integrable Novikov equation in the case $b=3$. By extending the corresponding linearized operator defined on functions in $H^1(\mathbb{R})$ to one defined on weaker functions on $L^2(\mathbb{R})$, we prove spectral and linear instability on $L^2(\mathbb{R})$ of peakons in the $b$-Novikov equations for any $b$. We also consider the stability on $H^1(\mathbb{R})$ and show that the peakons are spectrally or linearly stable only in the case $b=3$.
title Spectral instability of peakons for the $b$-family of Novikov equations
topic Analysis of PDEs
Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems
35B35, 35C08, 35P05, 35Q35
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.08759