Interacting Scalar fields: Dark matter and early dark energy

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Garcia-Arroyo, Gabriela, Ureña-López, L. Arturo, Vázquez, J. Alberto
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Garcia-Arroyo, Gabriela
Ureña-López, L. Arturo
Vázquez, J. Alberto
author_facet Garcia-Arroyo, Gabriela
Ureña-López, L. Arturo
Vázquez, J. Alberto
contents The main aim of this work is to explore the possibility that cold dark matter (CDM) and early dark energy (EDE) can be described by canonical scalar fields that are coupled at the level of its conservation equations. The formalism covers dynamical aspects at the background and linear perturbation levels for an arbitrary coupling function, followed by an example of it. We emphasize the impact of this model on the Matter Power Spectrum and the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) spectra, with or without direct interaction. Our findings indicate that the presence of a scalar field can partially counteract the known effects of the other, opening the possibility to avoid some undesired aspects, such as the increase in $Ω_{m}$ that usually is needed in the case of a purely EDE scalar field scenario, in order to fit the CMB spectra. This opens up the possibility to analyzing whether the interaction can help to ameliorate the cosmological tensions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_08815
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Interacting Scalar fields: Dark matter and early dark energy
Garcia-Arroyo, Gabriela
Ureña-López, L. Arturo
Vázquez, J. Alberto
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
The main aim of this work is to explore the possibility that cold dark matter (CDM) and early dark energy (EDE) can be described by canonical scalar fields that are coupled at the level of its conservation equations. The formalism covers dynamical aspects at the background and linear perturbation levels for an arbitrary coupling function, followed by an example of it. We emphasize the impact of this model on the Matter Power Spectrum and the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) spectra, with or without direct interaction. Our findings indicate that the presence of a scalar field can partially counteract the known effects of the other, opening the possibility to avoid some undesired aspects, such as the increase in $Ω_{m}$ that usually is needed in the case of a purely EDE scalar field scenario, in order to fit the CMB spectra. This opens up the possibility to analyzing whether the interaction can help to ameliorate the cosmological tensions.
title Interacting Scalar fields: Dark matter and early dark energy
topic Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.08815