Approximate Sequential Optimization for Informative Path Planning

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Ott, Joshua, Kochenderfer, Mykel J., Boyd, Stephen
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Ott, Joshua
Kochenderfer, Mykel J.
Boyd, Stephen
author_facet Ott, Joshua
Kochenderfer, Mykel J.
Boyd, Stephen
contents We consider the problem of finding an informative path through a graph, given initial and terminal nodes and a given maximum path length. We assume that a linear noise corrupted measurement is taken at each node of an underlying unknown vector that we wish to estimate. The informativeness is measured by the reduction in uncertainty in our estimate, evaluated using several metrics. We present a convex relaxation for this informative path planning problem, which we can readily solve to obtain a bound on the possible performance. We develop an approximate sequential method where the path is constructed segment by segment through dynamic programming. This involves solving an orienteering problem, with the node reward acting as a surrogate for informativeness, taking the first step, and then repeating the process. The method scales to very large problem instances and achieves performance not too far from the bound produced by the convex relaxation. We also demonstrate our method's ability to handle adaptive objectives, multimodal sensing, and multi-agent variations of the informative path planning problem.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_08841
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Approximate Sequential Optimization for Informative Path Planning
Ott, Joshua
Kochenderfer, Mykel J.
Boyd, Stephen
Robotics
We consider the problem of finding an informative path through a graph, given initial and terminal nodes and a given maximum path length. We assume that a linear noise corrupted measurement is taken at each node of an underlying unknown vector that we wish to estimate. The informativeness is measured by the reduction in uncertainty in our estimate, evaluated using several metrics. We present a convex relaxation for this informative path planning problem, which we can readily solve to obtain a bound on the possible performance. We develop an approximate sequential method where the path is constructed segment by segment through dynamic programming. This involves solving an orienteering problem, with the node reward acting as a surrogate for informativeness, taking the first step, and then repeating the process. The method scales to very large problem instances and achieves performance not too far from the bound produced by the convex relaxation. We also demonstrate our method's ability to handle adaptive objectives, multimodal sensing, and multi-agent variations of the informative path planning problem.
title Approximate Sequential Optimization for Informative Path Planning
topic Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.08841