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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Bu, Yiming, Liu, Jiayang, Qiu, Qinru
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.08936
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author Bu, Yiming
Liu, Jiayang
Qiu, Qinru
author_facet Bu, Yiming
Liu, Jiayang
Qiu, Qinru
contents The Dynamic Vision Sensor (DVS) is an innovative technology that efficiently captures and encodes visual information in an event-driven manner. By combining it with event-driven neuromorphic processing, the sparsity in DVS camera output can result in high energy efficiency. However, similar to many embedded systems, the off-chip communication between the camera and processor presents a bottleneck in terms of power consumption. Inspired by the predictive coding model and expectation suppression phenomenon found in human brain, we propose a temporal attention mechanism to throttle the camera output and pay attention to it only when the visual events cannot be well predicted. The predictive attention not only reduces power consumption in the sensor-processor interface but also effectively decreases the computational workload by filtering out noisy events. We demonstrate that the predictive attention can reduce 46.7% of data communication between the camera and the processor and reduce 43.8% computation activities in the processor.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_08936
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Predictive Temporal Attention on Event-based Video Stream for Energy-efficient Situation Awareness
Bu, Yiming
Liu, Jiayang
Qiu, Qinru
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
The Dynamic Vision Sensor (DVS) is an innovative technology that efficiently captures and encodes visual information in an event-driven manner. By combining it with event-driven neuromorphic processing, the sparsity in DVS camera output can result in high energy efficiency. However, similar to many embedded systems, the off-chip communication between the camera and processor presents a bottleneck in terms of power consumption. Inspired by the predictive coding model and expectation suppression phenomenon found in human brain, we propose a temporal attention mechanism to throttle the camera output and pay attention to it only when the visual events cannot be well predicted. The predictive attention not only reduces power consumption in the sensor-processor interface but also effectively decreases the computational workload by filtering out noisy events. We demonstrate that the predictive attention can reduce 46.7% of data communication between the camera and the processor and reduce 43.8% computation activities in the processor.
title Predictive Temporal Attention on Event-based Video Stream for Energy-efficient Situation Awareness
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.08936