DUEL: Duplicate Elimination on Active Memory for Self-Supervised Class-Imbalanced Learning

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Hauptverfasser: Choi, Won-Seok, Lee, Hyundo, Han, Dong-Sig, Park, Junseok, Koo, Heeyeon, Zhang, Byoung-Tak
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Choi, Won-Seok
Lee, Hyundo
Han, Dong-Sig
Park, Junseok
Koo, Heeyeon
Zhang, Byoung-Tak
author_facet Choi, Won-Seok
Lee, Hyundo
Han, Dong-Sig
Park, Junseok
Koo, Heeyeon
Zhang, Byoung-Tak
contents Recent machine learning algorithms have been developed using well-curated datasets, which often require substantial cost and resources. On the other hand, the direct use of raw data often leads to overfitting towards frequently occurring class information. To address class imbalances cost-efficiently, we propose an active data filtering process during self-supervised pre-training in our novel framework, Duplicate Elimination (DUEL). This framework integrates an active memory inspired by human working memory and introduces distinctiveness information, which measures the diversity of the data in the memory, to optimize both the feature extractor and the memory. The DUEL policy, which replaces the most duplicated data with new samples, aims to enhance the distinctiveness information in the memory and thereby mitigate class imbalances. We validate the effectiveness of the DUEL framework in class-imbalanced environments, demonstrating its robustness and providing reliable results in downstream tasks. We also analyze the role of the DUEL policy in the training process through various metrics and visualizations.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_08963
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle DUEL: Duplicate Elimination on Active Memory for Self-Supervised Class-Imbalanced Learning
Choi, Won-Seok
Lee, Hyundo
Han, Dong-Sig
Park, Junseok
Koo, Heeyeon
Zhang, Byoung-Tak
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Recent machine learning algorithms have been developed using well-curated datasets, which often require substantial cost and resources. On the other hand, the direct use of raw data often leads to overfitting towards frequently occurring class information. To address class imbalances cost-efficiently, we propose an active data filtering process during self-supervised pre-training in our novel framework, Duplicate Elimination (DUEL). This framework integrates an active memory inspired by human working memory and introduces distinctiveness information, which measures the diversity of the data in the memory, to optimize both the feature extractor and the memory. The DUEL policy, which replaces the most duplicated data with new samples, aims to enhance the distinctiveness information in the memory and thereby mitigate class imbalances. We validate the effectiveness of the DUEL framework in class-imbalanced environments, demonstrating its robustness and providing reliable results in downstream tasks. We also analyze the role of the DUEL policy in the training process through various metrics and visualizations.
title DUEL: Duplicate Elimination on Active Memory for Self-Supervised Class-Imbalanced Learning
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.08963