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Main Authors: Tanni, Tangila, Akter, Mamtaj, Anderson, Joshua, Amon, Mary, Wisniewski, Pamela
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.08974
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author Tanni, Tangila
Akter, Mamtaj
Anderson, Joshua
Amon, Mary
Wisniewski, Pamela
author_facet Tanni, Tangila
Akter, Mamtaj
Anderson, Joshua
Amon, Mary
Wisniewski, Pamela
contents We collected and analyzed Instagram direct messages (DMs) from 173 youth aged 13-21 (including 86 LGBTQ+ youth). We examined youth's risk-flagged social media trace data with their self-reported mental health outcomes to examine how the differing online experiences of LGBTQ+ youth compare with their heterosexual counterparts. We found that LGBTQ+ youth experienced significantly more high-risk online interactions compared to heterosexual youth. LGBTQ+ youth reported overall poorer mental health, with online harassment specifically amplifying Self-Harm and Injury. LGBTQ+ youth's mental well-being linked positively to sexual messages, unlike heterosexual youth. Qualitatively, we found that most of the risk-flagged messages of LGBTQ+ youth were sexually motivated; however, a silver lining was that they sought support for their sexual identity from peers on the platform. The study highlights the importance of tailored online safety and inclusive design for LGBTQ+ youth, with implications for CHI community advancements in fostering a supportive online environments.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_08974
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Examining the Unique Online Risk Experiences and Mental Health Outcomes of LGBTQ+ versus Heterosexual Youth
Tanni, Tangila
Akter, Mamtaj
Anderson, Joshua
Amon, Mary
Wisniewski, Pamela
Human-Computer Interaction
We collected and analyzed Instagram direct messages (DMs) from 173 youth aged 13-21 (including 86 LGBTQ+ youth). We examined youth's risk-flagged social media trace data with their self-reported mental health outcomes to examine how the differing online experiences of LGBTQ+ youth compare with their heterosexual counterparts. We found that LGBTQ+ youth experienced significantly more high-risk online interactions compared to heterosexual youth. LGBTQ+ youth reported overall poorer mental health, with online harassment specifically amplifying Self-Harm and Injury. LGBTQ+ youth's mental well-being linked positively to sexual messages, unlike heterosexual youth. Qualitatively, we found that most of the risk-flagged messages of LGBTQ+ youth were sexually motivated; however, a silver lining was that they sought support for their sexual identity from peers on the platform. The study highlights the importance of tailored online safety and inclusive design for LGBTQ+ youth, with implications for CHI community advancements in fostering a supportive online environments.
title Examining the Unique Online Risk Experiences and Mental Health Outcomes of LGBTQ+ versus Heterosexual Youth
topic Human-Computer Interaction
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.08974