Monochromatic $k$-connection of graphs

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Cai, Qingqiong, Fujita, Shinya, Liu, Henry, Park, Boram
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Cai, Qingqiong
Fujita, Shinya
Liu, Henry
Park, Boram
author_facet Cai, Qingqiong
Fujita, Shinya
Liu, Henry
Park, Boram
contents An edge-coloured path is monochromatic if all of its edges have the same colour. For a $k$-connected graph $G$, the monochromatic $k$-connection number of $G$, denoted by $mc_k(G)$, is the maximum number of colours in an edge-colouring of $G$ such that, any two vertices are connected by $k$ internally vertex-disjoint monochromatic paths. In this paper, we shall study the parameter $mc_k(G)$. We obtain bounds for $mc_k(G)$, for general graphs $G$. We also compute $mc_k(G)$ exactly when $k$ is small, and $G$ is a graph on $n$ vertices, with a spanning $k$-connected subgraph having the minimum possible number of edges, namely $\lceil\frac{kn}{2}\rceil$. We prove a similar result when $G$ is a bipartite graph.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_09254
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Monochromatic $k$-connection of graphs
Cai, Qingqiong
Fujita, Shinya
Liu, Henry
Park, Boram
Combinatorics
An edge-coloured path is monochromatic if all of its edges have the same colour. For a $k$-connected graph $G$, the monochromatic $k$-connection number of $G$, denoted by $mc_k(G)$, is the maximum number of colours in an edge-colouring of $G$ such that, any two vertices are connected by $k$ internally vertex-disjoint monochromatic paths. In this paper, we shall study the parameter $mc_k(G)$. We obtain bounds for $mc_k(G)$, for general graphs $G$. We also compute $mc_k(G)$ exactly when $k$ is small, and $G$ is a graph on $n$ vertices, with a spanning $k$-connected subgraph having the minimum possible number of edges, namely $\lceil\frac{kn}{2}\rceil$. We prove a similar result when $G$ is a bipartite graph.
title Monochromatic $k$-connection of graphs
topic Combinatorics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.09254