On collection schemes and Gaifman's splitting theorem

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Kurahashi, Taishi, Minami, Yoshiaki
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Kurahashi, Taishi
Minami, Yoshiaki
author_facet Kurahashi, Taishi
Minami, Yoshiaki
contents We study model theoretic characterizations of various collection schemes over $\mathbf{PA}^-$ from the viewpoint of Gaifman's splitting theorem. Among other things, we prove that for any $n \geq 0$ and $M \models \mathbf{PA}^-$, the following are equivalent: 1. $M$ satisfies the collection scheme for $Σ_{n+1}$ formulas. 2. For any $K, N \models \mathbf{PA}^-$, if $M \subseteq_{\mathrm{cof}} K$, $M \prec_{Δ_0} K$ and $M \prec N$, then $M \prec_{Σ_{n+2}} K$ and $\sup_N(M) \prec_{Σ_n} N$. 3. For any $N \models \mathbf{PA}^-$, if $M \prec N$, then $M \prec_{Σ_{n+2}} \sup_N(M) \prec_{Σ_{n}} N$. Here, $\sup_N(M)$ is the unique $K$ satisfying $M \subseteq_{\mathrm{cof}} K \subseteq_{\mathrm{end}} N$. We also investigate strong collection schemes and parameter-free collection schemes from the similar perspective.
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id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_09255
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On collection schemes and Gaifman's splitting theorem
Kurahashi, Taishi
Minami, Yoshiaki
Logic
We study model theoretic characterizations of various collection schemes over $\mathbf{PA}^-$ from the viewpoint of Gaifman's splitting theorem. Among other things, we prove that for any $n \geq 0$ and $M \models \mathbf{PA}^-$, the following are equivalent: 1. $M$ satisfies the collection scheme for $Σ_{n+1}$ formulas. 2. For any $K, N \models \mathbf{PA}^-$, if $M \subseteq_{\mathrm{cof}} K$, $M \prec_{Δ_0} K$ and $M \prec N$, then $M \prec_{Σ_{n+2}} K$ and $\sup_N(M) \prec_{Σ_n} N$. 3. For any $N \models \mathbf{PA}^-$, if $M \prec N$, then $M \prec_{Σ_{n+2}} \sup_N(M) \prec_{Σ_{n}} N$. Here, $\sup_N(M)$ is the unique $K$ satisfying $M \subseteq_{\mathrm{cof}} K \subseteq_{\mathrm{end}} N$. We also investigate strong collection schemes and parameter-free collection schemes from the similar perspective.
title On collection schemes and Gaifman's splitting theorem
topic Logic
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.09255