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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sanford, Clayton, Hsu, Daniel, Telgarsky, Matus
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.09268
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Table of Contents:
  • We show that a constant number of self-attention layers can efficiently simulate, and be simulated by, a constant number of communication rounds of Massively Parallel Computation. As a consequence, we show that logarithmic depth is sufficient for transformers to solve basic computational tasks that cannot be efficiently solved by several other neural sequence models and sub-quadratic transformer approximations. We thus establish parallelism as a key distinguishing property of transformers.