Manipulating a beam of barium fluoride molecules using an electrostatic hexapole

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Touwen, Anno, van Hofslot, Joost W. F., Qualm, Thijs, Borchers, Richard, Bause, Roman, Bethlem, Hendrick L., Boeschoten, Alexander, Borschevsky, Anastasia, Fikkers, Ties H., Hoekstra, Steven, Jungmann, Klaus, Marshall, Virginia R., Meijknecht, Thomas B., Mooij, Maarten C., Timmermans, Rob G. E., Ubachs, Wim, Willmann, Lorenz
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Touwen, Anno
van Hofslot, Joost W. F.
Qualm, Thijs
Borchers, Richard
Bause, Roman
Bethlem, Hendrick L.
Boeschoten, Alexander
Borschevsky, Anastasia
Fikkers, Ties H.
Hoekstra, Steven
Jungmann, Klaus
Marshall, Virginia R.
Meijknecht, Thomas B.
Mooij, Maarten C.
Timmermans, Rob G. E.
Ubachs, Wim
Willmann, Lorenz
author_facet Touwen, Anno
van Hofslot, Joost W. F.
Qualm, Thijs
Borchers, Richard
Bause, Roman
Bethlem, Hendrick L.
Boeschoten, Alexander
Borschevsky, Anastasia
Fikkers, Ties H.
Hoekstra, Steven
Jungmann, Klaus
Marshall, Virginia R.
Meijknecht, Thomas B.
Mooij, Maarten C.
Timmermans, Rob G. E.
Ubachs, Wim
Willmann, Lorenz
contents An electrostatic hexapole lens is used to manipulate the transverse properties of a beam of barium fluoride molecules from a cryogenic buffer gas source. The spatial distribution of the beam is measured by recording state-selective laser-induced fluorescence on an emccd camera, providing insight into the intensity and transverse position spread of the molecular beam. Although the high mass and unfavorable Stark shift of barium fluoride pose a considerable challenge, the number of molecules in the low-field seeking component of the N=1 state that pass a 4 mm diameter aperture 712 mm behind the source is increased by a factor of 12. Furthermore, it is demonstrated that the molecular beam can be displaced by up to +/-5 mm by moving the hexapole lens. Our measurements agree well with numerical trajectory simulations. We discuss how electrostatic lenses may be used to increase the sensitivity of beam experiments such as the search for the electric dipole moment of the electron.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_09300
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Manipulating a beam of barium fluoride molecules using an electrostatic hexapole
Touwen, Anno
van Hofslot, Joost W. F.
Qualm, Thijs
Borchers, Richard
Bause, Roman
Bethlem, Hendrick L.
Boeschoten, Alexander
Borschevsky, Anastasia
Fikkers, Ties H.
Hoekstra, Steven
Jungmann, Klaus
Marshall, Virginia R.
Meijknecht, Thomas B.
Mooij, Maarten C.
Timmermans, Rob G. E.
Ubachs, Wim
Willmann, Lorenz
Atomic Physics
Chemical Physics
Quantum Physics
An electrostatic hexapole lens is used to manipulate the transverse properties of a beam of barium fluoride molecules from a cryogenic buffer gas source. The spatial distribution of the beam is measured by recording state-selective laser-induced fluorescence on an emccd camera, providing insight into the intensity and transverse position spread of the molecular beam. Although the high mass and unfavorable Stark shift of barium fluoride pose a considerable challenge, the number of molecules in the low-field seeking component of the N=1 state that pass a 4 mm diameter aperture 712 mm behind the source is increased by a factor of 12. Furthermore, it is demonstrated that the molecular beam can be displaced by up to +/-5 mm by moving the hexapole lens. Our measurements agree well with numerical trajectory simulations. We discuss how electrostatic lenses may be used to increase the sensitivity of beam experiments such as the search for the electric dipole moment of the electron.
title Manipulating a beam of barium fluoride molecules using an electrostatic hexapole
topic Atomic Physics
Chemical Physics
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.09300