From Architectures to Applications: A Review of Neural Quantum States

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Lange, Hannah, Van de Walle, Anka, Abedinnia, Atiye, Bohrdt, Annabelle
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Lange, Hannah
Van de Walle, Anka
Abedinnia, Atiye
Bohrdt, Annabelle
author_facet Lange, Hannah
Van de Walle, Anka
Abedinnia, Atiye
Bohrdt, Annabelle
contents Due to the exponential growth of the Hilbert space dimension with system size, the simulation of quantum many-body systems has remained a persistent challenge until today. Here, we review a relatively new class of variational states for the simulation of such systems, namely neural quantum states (NQS), which overcome the exponential scaling by compressing the state in terms of the network parameters rather than storing all exponentially many coefficients needed for an exact parameterization of the state. We introduce the commonly used NQS architectures and their various applications for the simulation of ground and excited states, finite temperature and open system states as well as NQS approaches to simulate the dynamics of quantum states. Furthermore, we discuss NQS in the context of quantum state tomography.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_09402
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle From Architectures to Applications: A Review of Neural Quantum States
Lange, Hannah
Van de Walle, Anka
Abedinnia, Atiye
Bohrdt, Annabelle
Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
Quantum Gases
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Quantum Physics
Due to the exponential growth of the Hilbert space dimension with system size, the simulation of quantum many-body systems has remained a persistent challenge until today. Here, we review a relatively new class of variational states for the simulation of such systems, namely neural quantum states (NQS), which overcome the exponential scaling by compressing the state in terms of the network parameters rather than storing all exponentially many coefficients needed for an exact parameterization of the state. We introduce the commonly used NQS architectures and their various applications for the simulation of ground and excited states, finite temperature and open system states as well as NQS approaches to simulate the dynamics of quantum states. Furthermore, we discuss NQS in the context of quantum state tomography.
title From Architectures to Applications: A Review of Neural Quantum States
topic Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
Quantum Gases
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.09402