Complexity Reduction in Machine Learning-Based Wireless Positioning: Minimum Description Features

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Oh, Myeung Suk, Das, Anindya Bijoy, Kim, Taejoon, Love, David J., Brinton, Christopher G.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Oh, Myeung Suk
Das, Anindya Bijoy
Kim, Taejoon
Love, David J.
Brinton, Christopher G.
author_facet Oh, Myeung Suk
Das, Anindya Bijoy
Kim, Taejoon
Love, David J.
Brinton, Christopher G.
contents A recent line of research has been investigating deep learning approaches to wireless positioning (WP). Although these WP algorithms have demonstrated high accuracy and robust performance against diverse channel conditions, they also have a major drawback: they require processing high-dimensional features, which can be prohibitive for mobile applications. In this work, we design a positioning neural network (P-NN) that substantially reduces the complexity of deep learning-based WP through carefully crafted minimum description features. Our feature selection is based on maximum power measurements and their temporal locations to convey information needed to conduct WP. We also develop a novel methodology for adaptively selecting the size of feature space, which optimizes over balancing the expected amount of useful information and classification capability, quantified using information-theoretic measures on the signal bin selection. Numerical results show that P-NN achieves a significant advantage in performance-complexity tradeoff over deep learning baselines that leverage the full power delay profile (PDP).
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_09580
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Complexity Reduction in Machine Learning-Based Wireless Positioning: Minimum Description Features
Oh, Myeung Suk
Das, Anindya Bijoy
Kim, Taejoon
Love, David J.
Brinton, Christopher G.
Machine Learning
Signal Processing
A recent line of research has been investigating deep learning approaches to wireless positioning (WP). Although these WP algorithms have demonstrated high accuracy and robust performance against diverse channel conditions, they also have a major drawback: they require processing high-dimensional features, which can be prohibitive for mobile applications. In this work, we design a positioning neural network (P-NN) that substantially reduces the complexity of deep learning-based WP through carefully crafted minimum description features. Our feature selection is based on maximum power measurements and their temporal locations to convey information needed to conduct WP. We also develop a novel methodology for adaptively selecting the size of feature space, which optimizes over balancing the expected amount of useful information and classification capability, quantified using information-theoretic measures on the signal bin selection. Numerical results show that P-NN achieves a significant advantage in performance-complexity tradeoff over deep learning baselines that leverage the full power delay profile (PDP).
title Complexity Reduction in Machine Learning-Based Wireless Positioning: Minimum Description Features
topic Machine Learning
Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.09580