Consecutive Power Occurrences in Sturmian Words

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Bell, Jason, Schulz, Chris, Shallit, Jeffrey
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Bell, Jason
Schulz, Chris
Shallit, Jeffrey
author_facet Bell, Jason
Schulz, Chris
Shallit, Jeffrey
contents We show that every Sturmian word has the property that the distance between consecutive ending positions of cubes occurring in the word is always bounded by $10$ and this bound is optimal, extending a result of Rampersad, who proved that the bound $9$ holds for the Fibonacci word. We then give a general result showing that for every $e \in [1,(5+\sqrt{5})/2)$ there is a natural number $N$, depending only on $e$, such that every Sturmian word has the property that the distance between consecutive ending positions of $e$-powers occurring in the word is uniformly bounded by $N$.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_09597
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Consecutive Power Occurrences in Sturmian Words
Bell, Jason
Schulz, Chris
Shallit, Jeffrey
Combinatorics
Discrete Mathematics
Formal Languages and Automata Theory
Number Theory
We show that every Sturmian word has the property that the distance between consecutive ending positions of cubes occurring in the word is always bounded by $10$ and this bound is optimal, extending a result of Rampersad, who proved that the bound $9$ holds for the Fibonacci word. We then give a general result showing that for every $e \in [1,(5+\sqrt{5})/2)$ there is a natural number $N$, depending only on $e$, such that every Sturmian word has the property that the distance between consecutive ending positions of $e$-powers occurring in the word is uniformly bounded by $N$.
title Consecutive Power Occurrences in Sturmian Words
topic Combinatorics
Discrete Mathematics
Formal Languages and Automata Theory
Number Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.09597