Scalable Graph Self-Supervised Learning

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Pasand, Ali Saheb, Moravej, Reza, Biparva, Mahdi, Karimi, Raika, Ghodsi, Ali
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Pasand, Ali Saheb
Moravej, Reza
Biparva, Mahdi
Karimi, Raika
Ghodsi, Ali
author_facet Pasand, Ali Saheb
Moravej, Reza
Biparva, Mahdi
Karimi, Raika
Ghodsi, Ali
contents In regularization Self-Supervised Learning (SSL) methods for graphs, computational complexity increases with the number of nodes in graphs and embedding dimensions. To mitigate the scalability of non-contrastive graph SSL, we propose a novel approach to reduce the cost of computing the covariance matrix for the pre-training loss function with volume-maximization terms. Our work focuses on reducing the cost associated with the loss computation via graph node or dimension sampling. We provide theoretical insight into why dimension sampling would result in accurate loss computations and support it with mathematical derivation of the novel approach. We develop our experimental setup on the node-level graph prediction tasks, where SSL pre-training has shown to be difficult due to the large size of real world graphs. Our experiments demonstrate that the cost associated with the loss computation can be reduced via node or dimension sampling without lowering the downstream performance. Our results demonstrate that sampling mostly results in improved downstream performance. Ablation studies and experimental analysis are provided to untangle the role of the different factors in the experimental setup.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_09603
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Scalable Graph Self-Supervised Learning
Pasand, Ali Saheb
Moravej, Reza
Biparva, Mahdi
Karimi, Raika
Ghodsi, Ali
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
In regularization Self-Supervised Learning (SSL) methods for graphs, computational complexity increases with the number of nodes in graphs and embedding dimensions. To mitigate the scalability of non-contrastive graph SSL, we propose a novel approach to reduce the cost of computing the covariance matrix for the pre-training loss function with volume-maximization terms. Our work focuses on reducing the cost associated with the loss computation via graph node or dimension sampling. We provide theoretical insight into why dimension sampling would result in accurate loss computations and support it with mathematical derivation of the novel approach. We develop our experimental setup on the node-level graph prediction tasks, where SSL pre-training has shown to be difficult due to the large size of real world graphs. Our experiments demonstrate that the cost associated with the loss computation can be reduced via node or dimension sampling without lowering the downstream performance. Our results demonstrate that sampling mostly results in improved downstream performance. Ablation studies and experimental analysis are provided to untangle the role of the different factors in the experimental setup.
title Scalable Graph Self-Supervised Learning
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.09603