Long-time behavior towards viscous-dispersive shock for Navier-Stokes equations of Korteweg type

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Auteurs principaux: Han, Sungho, Kang, Moon-Jin, Kim, Jeongho, Lee, Hobin
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Han, Sungho
Kang, Moon-Jin
Kim, Jeongho
Lee, Hobin
author_facet Han, Sungho
Kang, Moon-Jin
Kim, Jeongho
Lee, Hobin
contents We consider the so-called Naiver-Stokes-Korteweg(NSK) equations for the dynamics of compressible barotropic viscous fluids with internal capillarity. We handle the time-asymptotic stability in 1D of the viscous-dispersive shock wave that is a traveling wave solution to NSK as a viscous-dispersive counterpart of a Riemann shock. More precisely, we prove that when the prescribed far-field states of NSK are connected by a single Hugoniot curve, then solutions of NSK tend to the viscous-dispersive shock wave as time goes to infinity. To obtain the convergence, we extend the theory of $a$-contraction with shifts, used for the Navier-Stokes equations, to the NSK system. The main difficulty in analysis for NSK is due to the third-order derivative terms of the specific volume in the momentum equation. To resolve the problem, we introduce an auxiliary variable that is equivalent to the derivative of the specific volume.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_09751
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Long-time behavior towards viscous-dispersive shock for Navier-Stokes equations of Korteweg type
Han, Sungho
Kang, Moon-Jin
Kim, Jeongho
Lee, Hobin
Analysis of PDEs
We consider the so-called Naiver-Stokes-Korteweg(NSK) equations for the dynamics of compressible barotropic viscous fluids with internal capillarity. We handle the time-asymptotic stability in 1D of the viscous-dispersive shock wave that is a traveling wave solution to NSK as a viscous-dispersive counterpart of a Riemann shock. More precisely, we prove that when the prescribed far-field states of NSK are connected by a single Hugoniot curve, then solutions of NSK tend to the viscous-dispersive shock wave as time goes to infinity. To obtain the convergence, we extend the theory of $a$-contraction with shifts, used for the Navier-Stokes equations, to the NSK system. The main difficulty in analysis for NSK is due to the third-order derivative terms of the specific volume in the momentum equation. To resolve the problem, we introduce an auxiliary variable that is equivalent to the derivative of the specific volume.
title Long-time behavior towards viscous-dispersive shock for Navier-Stokes equations of Korteweg type
topic Analysis of PDEs
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.09751