Strong coupling in molecular systems: a simple predictor employing routine optical measurements

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Rider, Marie S., Johnson, Edwin C., Bates, Demetris, Wardley, William P., Gordon, Robert H., Oliver, Robert D. J., Armes, Steven P., Leggett, Graham J., Barnes, William L.
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Rider, Marie S.
Johnson, Edwin C.
Bates, Demetris
Wardley, William P.
Gordon, Robert H.
Oliver, Robert D. J.
Armes, Steven P.
Leggett, Graham J.
Barnes, William L.
author_facet Rider, Marie S.
Johnson, Edwin C.
Bates, Demetris
Wardley, William P.
Gordon, Robert H.
Oliver, Robert D. J.
Armes, Steven P.
Leggett, Graham J.
Barnes, William L.
contents We provide a simple method that enables readily acquired experimental data to be used to predict whether or not a candidate molecular material may exhibit strong coupling. Specifically, we explore the relationship between the hybrid molecular/photonic (polaritonic) states and the bulk optical response of the molecular material. For a given material this approach enables a prediction of the maximum extent of strong coupling (vacuum Rabi splitting), irrespective of the nature of the confined light field. We provide formulae for the upper limit of the splitting in terms of the molar absorption coefficient, the attenuation coefficient, the extinction coefficient (imaginary part of the refractive index) and the absorbance. To illustrate this approach we provide a number of examples, we also discuss some of the limitations of our approach.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_09885
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Strong coupling in molecular systems: a simple predictor employing routine optical measurements
Rider, Marie S.
Johnson, Edwin C.
Bates, Demetris
Wardley, William P.
Gordon, Robert H.
Oliver, Robert D. J.
Armes, Steven P.
Leggett, Graham J.
Barnes, William L.
Optics
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Chemical Physics
We provide a simple method that enables readily acquired experimental data to be used to predict whether or not a candidate molecular material may exhibit strong coupling. Specifically, we explore the relationship between the hybrid molecular/photonic (polaritonic) states and the bulk optical response of the molecular material. For a given material this approach enables a prediction of the maximum extent of strong coupling (vacuum Rabi splitting), irrespective of the nature of the confined light field. We provide formulae for the upper limit of the splitting in terms of the molar absorption coefficient, the attenuation coefficient, the extinction coefficient (imaginary part of the refractive index) and the absorbance. To illustrate this approach we provide a number of examples, we also discuss some of the limitations of our approach.
title Strong coupling in molecular systems: a simple predictor employing routine optical measurements
topic Optics
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Chemical Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.09885