A Blob Method for Mean Field Control With Terminal Constraints

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Craig, Katy, Elamvazhuthi, Karthik, Lee, Harlin
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Craig, Katy
Elamvazhuthi, Karthik
Lee, Harlin
author_facet Craig, Katy
Elamvazhuthi, Karthik
Lee, Harlin
contents In the present work, we develop a novel particle method for a general class of mean field control problems, with source and terminal constraints. Specific examples of the problems we consider include the dynamic formulation of the p-Wasserstein metric, optimal transport around an obstacle, and measure transport subject to acceleration controls. Unlike existing numerical approaches, our particle method is meshfree and does not require global knowledge of an underlying cost function or of the terminal constraint. A key feature of our approach is a novel way of enforcing the terminal constraint via a soft, nonlocal approximation, inspired by recent work on blob methods for diffusion equations. We prove convergence of our particle approximation to solutions of the continuum mean-field control problem in the sense of Gamma-convergence. A byproduct of our result is an extension of existing discrete-to-continuum convergence results for mean field control problems to more general state and measure costs, as arise when modeling transport around obstacles, and more general constraint sets, including controllable linear time invariant systems. Finally, we conclude by implementing our method numerically and using it to compute solutions the example problems discussed above. We conduct a detailed numerical investigation of the convergence properties of our method, as well as its behavior in sampling applications and for approximation of optimal transport maps.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_10124
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Blob Method for Mean Field Control With Terminal Constraints
Craig, Katy
Elamvazhuthi, Karthik
Lee, Harlin
Optimization and Control
Numerical Analysis
Systems and Control
Analysis of PDEs
35Q35, 35Q62, 35Q82, 65M12, 82C22, 93A16, 49M41, 49N80
In the present work, we develop a novel particle method for a general class of mean field control problems, with source and terminal constraints. Specific examples of the problems we consider include the dynamic formulation of the p-Wasserstein metric, optimal transport around an obstacle, and measure transport subject to acceleration controls. Unlike existing numerical approaches, our particle method is meshfree and does not require global knowledge of an underlying cost function or of the terminal constraint. A key feature of our approach is a novel way of enforcing the terminal constraint via a soft, nonlocal approximation, inspired by recent work on blob methods for diffusion equations. We prove convergence of our particle approximation to solutions of the continuum mean-field control problem in the sense of Gamma-convergence. A byproduct of our result is an extension of existing discrete-to-continuum convergence results for mean field control problems to more general state and measure costs, as arise when modeling transport around obstacles, and more general constraint sets, including controllable linear time invariant systems. Finally, we conclude by implementing our method numerically and using it to compute solutions the example problems discussed above. We conduct a detailed numerical investigation of the convergence properties of our method, as well as its behavior in sampling applications and for approximation of optimal transport maps.
title A Blob Method for Mean Field Control With Terminal Constraints
topic Optimization and Control
Numerical Analysis
Systems and Control
Analysis of PDEs
35Q35, 35Q62, 35Q82, 65M12, 82C22, 93A16, 49M41, 49N80
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.10124