A Case for a Binary Black Hole System Revealed via Quasi-Periodic Outflows
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arXiv
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| Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
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| Formato: | Preprint |
| Publicado: |
2024
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| author | Pasham, Dheeraj R. Tombesi, Francesco Sukova, Petra Zajacek, Michal Rakshit, Suvendu Coughlin, Eric Kosec, Peter Karas, Vladimir Masterson, Megan Mummery, Andrew Holoien, Thomas W. -S. Guolo, Muryel Hinkle, Jason Ripperda, Bart Witzany, Vojtech Shappee, Ben Kara, Erin Horesh, Assaf van Velzen, Sjoert Sfaradi, Itai Kaplan, David L. Burger, Noam Murphy, Tara Remillard, Ronald Steiner, James F. Wevers, Thomas Arcodia, Riccardo Buchner, Johannes Merloni, Andrea Malyali, Adam Fabian, Andy Fausnaugh, Michael Daylan, Tansu Altamirano, Diego Payne, Anna Ferrara, E. C. |
| author_facet | Pasham, Dheeraj R. Tombesi, Francesco Sukova, Petra Zajacek, Michal Rakshit, Suvendu Coughlin, Eric Kosec, Peter Karas, Vladimir Masterson, Megan Mummery, Andrew Holoien, Thomas W. -S. Guolo, Muryel Hinkle, Jason Ripperda, Bart Witzany, Vojtech Shappee, Ben Kara, Erin Horesh, Assaf van Velzen, Sjoert Sfaradi, Itai Kaplan, David L. Burger, Noam Murphy, Tara Remillard, Ronald Steiner, James F. Wevers, Thomas Arcodia, Riccardo Buchner, Johannes Merloni, Andrea Malyali, Adam Fabian, Andy Fausnaugh, Michael Daylan, Tansu Altamirano, Diego Payne, Anna Ferrara, E. C. |
| contents | Binaries containing a compact object orbiting a supermassive black hole are thought to be precursors of gravitational wave events, but their identification has been extremely challenging. Here, we report quasi-periodic variability in X-ray absorption which we interpret as quasi-periodic outflows (QPOuts) from a previously low-luminosity active galactic nucleus after an outburst, likely caused by a stellar tidal disruption. We rule out several models based on observed properties and instead show using general relativistic magnetohydrodynamic simulations that QPOuts, separated by roughly 8.3 days, can be explained with an intermediate-mass black hole secondary on a mildly eccentric orbit at a mean distance of about 100 gravitational radii from the primary. Our work suggests that QPOuts could be a new way to identify intermediate/extreme-mass ratio binary candidates. |
| format | Preprint |
| id |
arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_10140 |
| institution | arXiv |
| publishDate | 2024 |
| record_format | arxiv |
| spellingShingle | A Case for a Binary Black Hole System Revealed via Quasi-Periodic Outflows Pasham, Dheeraj R. Tombesi, Francesco Sukova, Petra Zajacek, Michal Rakshit, Suvendu Coughlin, Eric Kosec, Peter Karas, Vladimir Masterson, Megan Mummery, Andrew Holoien, Thomas W. -S. Guolo, Muryel Hinkle, Jason Ripperda, Bart Witzany, Vojtech Shappee, Ben Kara, Erin Horesh, Assaf van Velzen, Sjoert Sfaradi, Itai Kaplan, David L. Burger, Noam Murphy, Tara Remillard, Ronald Steiner, James F. Wevers, Thomas Arcodia, Riccardo Buchner, Johannes Merloni, Andrea Malyali, Adam Fabian, Andy Fausnaugh, Michael Daylan, Tansu Altamirano, Diego Payne, Anna Ferrara, E. C. High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena Binaries containing a compact object orbiting a supermassive black hole are thought to be precursors of gravitational wave events, but their identification has been extremely challenging. Here, we report quasi-periodic variability in X-ray absorption which we interpret as quasi-periodic outflows (QPOuts) from a previously low-luminosity active galactic nucleus after an outburst, likely caused by a stellar tidal disruption. We rule out several models based on observed properties and instead show using general relativistic magnetohydrodynamic simulations that QPOuts, separated by roughly 8.3 days, can be explained with an intermediate-mass black hole secondary on a mildly eccentric orbit at a mean distance of about 100 gravitational radii from the primary. Our work suggests that QPOuts could be a new way to identify intermediate/extreme-mass ratio binary candidates. |
| title | A Case for a Binary Black Hole System Revealed via Quasi-Periodic Outflows |
| topic | High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena |
| url | https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.10140 |