The Generalized Riemann Zeta heat flow

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Castillo, Víctor, Muñoz, Claudio, Poblete, Felipe, Salinas, Vicente
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Castillo, Víctor
Muñoz, Claudio
Poblete, Felipe
Salinas, Vicente
author_facet Castillo, Víctor
Muñoz, Claudio
Poblete, Felipe
Salinas, Vicente
contents We consider the PDE flow associated to Riemann zeta and general Dirichlet $L$-functions. These are models characterized by nonlinearities appearing in classical number theory problems, and generalizing the classical holomorphic Riemann flow studied by Broughan and Barnett. Each zero of a Dirichlet $L$-function is an exact solution of the model. In this paper, we first show local existence of bounded continuous solutions in the Duhamel sense to any Dirichlet $L$-function flow with initial condition far from the pole (as long as this exists). In a second result, we prove global existence in the case of nonlinearities of the form Dirichlet $L$-functions and data initially on the right of a possible pole. Additional global well-posedness and convergence results are proved in the case of the defocusing Riemann zeta nonlinearity and initial data located on the real line and close to the trivial zeros of the zeta. The asymptotic stability of any stable zero is also proved. Finally, in the Riemann zeta case, we consider the ``focusing'' model, and prove blow-up of solutions near the pole $s=1$.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_10154
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The Generalized Riemann Zeta heat flow
Castillo, Víctor
Muñoz, Claudio
Poblete, Felipe
Salinas, Vicente
Analysis of PDEs
We consider the PDE flow associated to Riemann zeta and general Dirichlet $L$-functions. These are models characterized by nonlinearities appearing in classical number theory problems, and generalizing the classical holomorphic Riemann flow studied by Broughan and Barnett. Each zero of a Dirichlet $L$-function is an exact solution of the model. In this paper, we first show local existence of bounded continuous solutions in the Duhamel sense to any Dirichlet $L$-function flow with initial condition far from the pole (as long as this exists). In a second result, we prove global existence in the case of nonlinearities of the form Dirichlet $L$-functions and data initially on the right of a possible pole. Additional global well-posedness and convergence results are proved in the case of the defocusing Riemann zeta nonlinearity and initial data located on the real line and close to the trivial zeros of the zeta. The asymptotic stability of any stable zero is also proved. Finally, in the Riemann zeta case, we consider the ``focusing'' model, and prove blow-up of solutions near the pole $s=1$.
title The Generalized Riemann Zeta heat flow
topic Analysis of PDEs
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.10154