Explicit large $N$ von Neumann algebras from matrix models

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Gesteau, Elliott, Santilli, Leonardo
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Gesteau, Elliott
Santilli, Leonardo
author_facet Gesteau, Elliott
Santilli, Leonardo
contents We construct a large family of quantum mechanical systems that give rise to an emergent type III$_1$ von Neumann algebra in the large $N$ limit. Their partition functions are matrix integrals that appear in the study of various gauge theories. We calculate the real-time, finite temperature correlation functions in these systems and show that they are described by an emergent type III$_1$ von Neumann algebra at large $N$. The spectral density underlying this algebra is computed in closed form in terms of the eigenvalue density of a discrete matrix model. Furthermore, we explain how to systematically promote these theories to systems with a Hagedorn transition, and show that a type III$_1$ algebra only emerges above the Hagedorn temperature. Finally, we empirically observe in examples a correspondence between the space of states of the quantum mechanics and Calabi--Yau manifolds.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_10262
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Explicit large $N$ von Neumann algebras from matrix models
Gesteau, Elliott
Santilli, Leonardo
High Energy Physics - Theory
Mathematical Physics
Operator Algebras
Quantum Physics
We construct a large family of quantum mechanical systems that give rise to an emergent type III$_1$ von Neumann algebra in the large $N$ limit. Their partition functions are matrix integrals that appear in the study of various gauge theories. We calculate the real-time, finite temperature correlation functions in these systems and show that they are described by an emergent type III$_1$ von Neumann algebra at large $N$. The spectral density underlying this algebra is computed in closed form in terms of the eigenvalue density of a discrete matrix model. Furthermore, we explain how to systematically promote these theories to systems with a Hagedorn transition, and show that a type III$_1$ algebra only emerges above the Hagedorn temperature. Finally, we empirically observe in examples a correspondence between the space of states of the quantum mechanics and Calabi--Yau manifolds.
title Explicit large $N$ von Neumann algebras from matrix models
topic High Energy Physics - Theory
Mathematical Physics
Operator Algebras
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.10262