Quantum optics with giant atoms in a structured photonic bath

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Leonforte, L., Sun, X., Valenti, D., Spagnolo, B., Illuminati, F., Carollo, A., Ciccarello, F.
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Leonforte, L.
Sun, X.
Valenti, D.
Spagnolo, B.
Illuminati, F.
Carollo, A.
Ciccarello, F.
author_facet Leonforte, L.
Sun, X.
Valenti, D.
Spagnolo, B.
Illuminati, F.
Carollo, A.
Ciccarello, F.
contents We present a general framework to tackle quantum optics problems with giant atoms, i.e. quantum emitters each coupled {\it non-locally} to a structured photonic bath (typically a lattice) of any dimension. The theory encompasses the calculation and general properties of Green's functions, atom-photon bound states (BSs), collective master equations and decoherence-free Hamiltonians (DFHs), and is underpinned by a formalism where a giant atom is formally viewed as a normal atom lying at a fictitious location. As a major application, we provide for the first time a general criterion to predict/engineer DFHs of giant atoms, which can be applied both in and out of the photonic continuum and regardless of the structure or dimensionality of the photonic bath. This is used to show novel DFHs in 2D baths such as a square lattice and photonic graphene.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_10275
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Quantum optics with giant atoms in a structured photonic bath
Leonforte, L.
Sun, X.
Valenti, D.
Spagnolo, B.
Illuminati, F.
Carollo, A.
Ciccarello, F.
Quantum Physics
We present a general framework to tackle quantum optics problems with giant atoms, i.e. quantum emitters each coupled {\it non-locally} to a structured photonic bath (typically a lattice) of any dimension. The theory encompasses the calculation and general properties of Green's functions, atom-photon bound states (BSs), collective master equations and decoherence-free Hamiltonians (DFHs), and is underpinned by a formalism where a giant atom is formally viewed as a normal atom lying at a fictitious location. As a major application, we provide for the first time a general criterion to predict/engineer DFHs of giant atoms, which can be applied both in and out of the photonic continuum and regardless of the structure or dimensionality of the photonic bath. This is used to show novel DFHs in 2D baths such as a square lattice and photonic graphene.
title Quantum optics with giant atoms in a structured photonic bath
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.10275