Annihilation dynamics during spiral defect chaos revealed by particle models

Fuente: arXiv
Salvato in:
Dettagli Bibliografici
Autori principali: Tyree, Timothy J, Murphy, Patrick, Rappel, Wouter-Jan
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
Soggetti:
Accesso online:
Tags: Aggiungi Tag
Nessun Tag, puoi essere il primo ad aggiungerne!!
_version_ 1866909108816314368
author Tyree, Timothy J
Murphy, Patrick
Rappel, Wouter-Jan
author_facet Tyree, Timothy J
Murphy, Patrick
Rappel, Wouter-Jan
contents Pair-annihilation events are ubiquitous in a variety of spatially extended systems and are often studied using computationally expensive simulations. Here we develop an approach in which we simulate the pair-annihilation of spiral wave tips in cardiac models using a computationally efficient particle model. Spiral wave tips are represented as particles with dynamics governed by diffusive behavior and short-ranged attraction. The parameters for diffusion and attraction are obtained by comparing particle motion to the trajectories of spiral wave tips in cardiac models during spiral defect chaos. The particle model reproduces the annihilation rates of the cardiac models and can determine the statistics of spiral wave dynamics, including its mean termination time. We show that increasing the attraction coefficient sharply decreases the mean termination time, making it a possible target for pharmaceutical intervention
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_10308
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Annihilation dynamics during spiral defect chaos revealed by particle models
Tyree, Timothy J
Murphy, Patrick
Rappel, Wouter-Jan
Tissues and Organs
Pair-annihilation events are ubiquitous in a variety of spatially extended systems and are often studied using computationally expensive simulations. Here we develop an approach in which we simulate the pair-annihilation of spiral wave tips in cardiac models using a computationally efficient particle model. Spiral wave tips are represented as particles with dynamics governed by diffusive behavior and short-ranged attraction. The parameters for diffusion and attraction are obtained by comparing particle motion to the trajectories of spiral wave tips in cardiac models during spiral defect chaos. The particle model reproduces the annihilation rates of the cardiac models and can determine the statistics of spiral wave dynamics, including its mean termination time. We show that increasing the attraction coefficient sharply decreases the mean termination time, making it a possible target for pharmaceutical intervention
title Annihilation dynamics during spiral defect chaos revealed by particle models
topic Tissues and Organs
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.10308