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Main Authors: Su, Jing, Jiang, Chufeng, Jin, Xin, Qiao, Yuxin, Xiao, Tingsong, Ma, Hongda, Wei, Rong, Jing, Zhi, Xu, Jiajun, Lin, Junhong
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.10350
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author Su, Jing
Jiang, Chufeng
Jin, Xin
Qiao, Yuxin
Xiao, Tingsong
Ma, Hongda
Wei, Rong
Jing, Zhi
Xu, Jiajun
Lin, Junhong
author_facet Su, Jing
Jiang, Chufeng
Jin, Xin
Qiao, Yuxin
Xiao, Tingsong
Ma, Hongda
Wei, Rong
Jing, Zhi
Xu, Jiajun
Lin, Junhong
contents This systematic literature review comprehensively examines the application of Large Language Models (LLMs) in forecasting and anomaly detection, highlighting the current state of research, inherent challenges, and prospective future directions. LLMs have demonstrated significant potential in parsing and analyzing extensive datasets to identify patterns, predict future events, and detect anomalous behavior across various domains. However, this review identifies several critical challenges that impede their broader adoption and effectiveness, including the reliance on vast historical datasets, issues with generalizability across different contexts, the phenomenon of model hallucinations, limitations within the models' knowledge boundaries, and the substantial computational resources required. Through detailed analysis, this review discusses potential solutions and strategies to overcome these obstacles, such as integrating multimodal data, advancements in learning methodologies, and emphasizing model explainability and computational efficiency. Moreover, this review outlines critical trends that are likely to shape the evolution of LLMs in these fields, including the push toward real-time processing, the importance of sustainable modeling practices, and the value of interdisciplinary collaboration. Conclusively, this review underscores the transformative impact LLMs could have on forecasting and anomaly detection while emphasizing the need for continuous innovation, ethical considerations, and practical solutions to realize their full potential.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_10350
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Large Language Models for Forecasting and Anomaly Detection: A Systematic Literature Review
Su, Jing
Jiang, Chufeng
Jin, Xin
Qiao, Yuxin
Xiao, Tingsong
Ma, Hongda
Wei, Rong
Jing, Zhi
Xu, Jiajun
Lin, Junhong
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
This systematic literature review comprehensively examines the application of Large Language Models (LLMs) in forecasting and anomaly detection, highlighting the current state of research, inherent challenges, and prospective future directions. LLMs have demonstrated significant potential in parsing and analyzing extensive datasets to identify patterns, predict future events, and detect anomalous behavior across various domains. However, this review identifies several critical challenges that impede their broader adoption and effectiveness, including the reliance on vast historical datasets, issues with generalizability across different contexts, the phenomenon of model hallucinations, limitations within the models' knowledge boundaries, and the substantial computational resources required. Through detailed analysis, this review discusses potential solutions and strategies to overcome these obstacles, such as integrating multimodal data, advancements in learning methodologies, and emphasizing model explainability and computational efficiency. Moreover, this review outlines critical trends that are likely to shape the evolution of LLMs in these fields, including the push toward real-time processing, the importance of sustainable modeling practices, and the value of interdisciplinary collaboration. Conclusively, this review underscores the transformative impact LLMs could have on forecasting and anomaly detection while emphasizing the need for continuous innovation, ethical considerations, and practical solutions to realize their full potential.
title Large Language Models for Forecasting and Anomaly Detection: A Systematic Literature Review
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.10350