Continuous-variable quantum key distribution over 28.6 km fiber with an integrated silicon photonic receiver chip

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Bian, Yiming, Pan, Yan, Xu, Xuesong, Zhao, Liang, Li, Yang, Huang, Wei, Zhang, Lei, Yu, Song, Zhang, Yichen, Xu, Bingjie
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Bian, Yiming
Pan, Yan
Xu, Xuesong
Zhao, Liang
Li, Yang
Huang, Wei
Zhang, Lei
Yu, Song
Zhang, Yichen
Xu, Bingjie
author_facet Bian, Yiming
Pan, Yan
Xu, Xuesong
Zhao, Liang
Li, Yang
Huang, Wei
Zhang, Lei
Yu, Song
Zhang, Yichen
Xu, Bingjie
contents Quantum key distribution, which ensures information-theoretically secret key generation, is currently advancing through photonic integration to achieve high performance, cost reduction and compact size, thereby facilitating the large-scale deployment. Continuous-variable quantum key distribution is an attractive approach for photonic integrations due to its compatibility with off-the-shelf optical communication devices. However, its chip-based systems have encountered significant limitations primarily related to the shot-noise-limited receiver design, which demands low noise, wide bandwidth, high clearance and well stability. Here, we report the implementation of a real local oscillator continuous-variable quantum key distribution system with an integrated silicon photonic receiver chip. Thanks to the well-designed chip-based homodyne detectors with a bandwidth up to 1.5 GHz and a clearance up to 7.42 dB, the transmission distance of the system has been extended to 28.6 km, achieving a secret key generation rate of Mbps level. This technological advancement enables the quantum key distribution systems with photonic integrated receivers to achieve the coverage in both access network scenarios and short-distance metropolitan interconnections, paving the way for the development of the next-generation quantum key distribution networks on a large scale.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_10411
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Continuous-variable quantum key distribution over 28.6 km fiber with an integrated silicon photonic receiver chip
Bian, Yiming
Pan, Yan
Xu, Xuesong
Zhao, Liang
Li, Yang
Huang, Wei
Zhang, Lei
Yu, Song
Zhang, Yichen
Xu, Bingjie
Quantum Physics
Quantum key distribution, which ensures information-theoretically secret key generation, is currently advancing through photonic integration to achieve high performance, cost reduction and compact size, thereby facilitating the large-scale deployment. Continuous-variable quantum key distribution is an attractive approach for photonic integrations due to its compatibility with off-the-shelf optical communication devices. However, its chip-based systems have encountered significant limitations primarily related to the shot-noise-limited receiver design, which demands low noise, wide bandwidth, high clearance and well stability. Here, we report the implementation of a real local oscillator continuous-variable quantum key distribution system with an integrated silicon photonic receiver chip. Thanks to the well-designed chip-based homodyne detectors with a bandwidth up to 1.5 GHz and a clearance up to 7.42 dB, the transmission distance of the system has been extended to 28.6 km, achieving a secret key generation rate of Mbps level. This technological advancement enables the quantum key distribution systems with photonic integrated receivers to achieve the coverage in both access network scenarios and short-distance metropolitan interconnections, paving the way for the development of the next-generation quantum key distribution networks on a large scale.
title Continuous-variable quantum key distribution over 28.6 km fiber with an integrated silicon photonic receiver chip
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.10411