Fusing Neural and Physical: Augment Protein Conformation Sampling with Tractable Simulations

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Hauptverfasser: Lu, Jiarui, Zhang, Zuobai, Zhong, Bozitao, Shi, Chence, Tang, Jian
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Lu, Jiarui
Zhang, Zuobai
Zhong, Bozitao
Shi, Chence
Tang, Jian
author_facet Lu, Jiarui
Zhang, Zuobai
Zhong, Bozitao
Shi, Chence
Tang, Jian
contents The protein dynamics are common and important for their biological functions and properties, the study of which usually involves time-consuming molecular dynamics (MD) simulations in silico. Recently, generative models has been leveraged as a surrogate sampler to obtain conformation ensembles with orders of magnitude faster and without requiring any simulation data (a "zero-shot" inference). However, being agnostic of the underlying energy landscape, the accuracy of such generative model may still be limited. In this work, we explore the few-shot setting of such pre-trained generative sampler which incorporates MD simulations in a tractable manner. Specifically, given a target protein of interest, we first acquire some seeding conformations from the pre-trained sampler followed by a number of physical simulations in parallel starting from these seeding samples. Then we fine-tuned the generative model using the simulation trajectories above to become a target-specific sampler. Experimental results demonstrated the superior performance of such few-shot conformation sampler at a tractable computational cost.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_10433
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Fusing Neural and Physical: Augment Protein Conformation Sampling with Tractable Simulations
Lu, Jiarui
Zhang, Zuobai
Zhong, Bozitao
Shi, Chence
Tang, Jian
Biomolecules
Machine Learning
Quantitative Methods
The protein dynamics are common and important for their biological functions and properties, the study of which usually involves time-consuming molecular dynamics (MD) simulations in silico. Recently, generative models has been leveraged as a surrogate sampler to obtain conformation ensembles with orders of magnitude faster and without requiring any simulation data (a "zero-shot" inference). However, being agnostic of the underlying energy landscape, the accuracy of such generative model may still be limited. In this work, we explore the few-shot setting of such pre-trained generative sampler which incorporates MD simulations in a tractable manner. Specifically, given a target protein of interest, we first acquire some seeding conformations from the pre-trained sampler followed by a number of physical simulations in parallel starting from these seeding samples. Then we fine-tuned the generative model using the simulation trajectories above to become a target-specific sampler. Experimental results demonstrated the superior performance of such few-shot conformation sampler at a tractable computational cost.
title Fusing Neural and Physical: Augment Protein Conformation Sampling with Tractable Simulations
topic Biomolecules
Machine Learning
Quantitative Methods
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.10433