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Main Authors: Zhao, Jinshi, Zheng, Qindong, Demircali, Ali Anil, Guo, Xiaotong, Simon, Daniel, Paraskevaidi, Maria, Linton, Nick W F, Takats, Zoltan, Kyrgiou, Maria, Temelkuran, Burak
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.10562
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author Zhao, Jinshi
Zheng, Qindong
Demircali, Ali Anil
Guo, Xiaotong
Simon, Daniel
Paraskevaidi, Maria
Linton, Nick W F
Takats, Zoltan
Kyrgiou, Maria
Temelkuran, Burak
author_facet Zhao, Jinshi
Zheng, Qindong
Demircali, Ali Anil
Guo, Xiaotong
Simon, Daniel
Paraskevaidi, Maria
Linton, Nick W F
Takats, Zoltan
Kyrgiou, Maria
Temelkuran, Burak
contents Treatment for high-grade precancerous cervical lesions and early-stage cancers, mainly affecting women of reproductive age, often involves fertility-sparing treatment methods. Commonly used local treatments for cervical precancers have shown the risk of leaving a positive cancer margin and engendering subsequent complications according to the precision and depth of excision. An intra-operative device that allows the careful excision of the disease while conserving healthy cervical tissue would potentially enhance such treatment. In this study, we developed a polymer-based robotic fiber measuring 150 mm in length and 1.7 mm in diameter, fabricated using a highly scalable fiber drawing technique. This robotic fiber utilizes a hybrid actuation mechanism, combining electrothermal and tendon-driven actuation mechanisms, thus enabling a maximum motion range of 46 mm from its origin with a sub-100 μm motion precision. We also developed control algorithms for the actuation methods of this robotic fiber, including predefined path control and telemanipulation, enabling coarse positioning of the fiber tip to the target area followed by a precise scan. The combination of a surgical laser fiber with the robotic fiber allows for high-precision surgical ablation. Additionally, we conducted experiments using a cervical phantom that demonstrated the robotic fiber's ability to access and perform high-precision scans, highlighting its potential for cervical disease treatments and improvement of oncological outcomes.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_10562
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Precise Hybrid-Actuation Robotic Fiber for Enhanced Cervical Disease Treatment
Zhao, Jinshi
Zheng, Qindong
Demircali, Ali Anil
Guo, Xiaotong
Simon, Daniel
Paraskevaidi, Maria
Linton, Nick W F
Takats, Zoltan
Kyrgiou, Maria
Temelkuran, Burak
Robotics
Medical Physics
Treatment for high-grade precancerous cervical lesions and early-stage cancers, mainly affecting women of reproductive age, often involves fertility-sparing treatment methods. Commonly used local treatments for cervical precancers have shown the risk of leaving a positive cancer margin and engendering subsequent complications according to the precision and depth of excision. An intra-operative device that allows the careful excision of the disease while conserving healthy cervical tissue would potentially enhance such treatment. In this study, we developed a polymer-based robotic fiber measuring 150 mm in length and 1.7 mm in diameter, fabricated using a highly scalable fiber drawing technique. This robotic fiber utilizes a hybrid actuation mechanism, combining electrothermal and tendon-driven actuation mechanisms, thus enabling a maximum motion range of 46 mm from its origin with a sub-100 μm motion precision. We also developed control algorithms for the actuation methods of this robotic fiber, including predefined path control and telemanipulation, enabling coarse positioning of the fiber tip to the target area followed by a precise scan. The combination of a surgical laser fiber with the robotic fiber allows for high-precision surgical ablation. Additionally, we conducted experiments using a cervical phantom that demonstrated the robotic fiber's ability to access and perform high-precision scans, highlighting its potential for cervical disease treatments and improvement of oncological outcomes.
title Precise Hybrid-Actuation Robotic Fiber for Enhanced Cervical Disease Treatment
topic Robotics
Medical Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.10562