Linear Transformers with Learnable Kernel Functions are Better In-Context Models

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Aksenov, Yaroslav, Balagansky, Nikita, Vaina, Sofia Maria Lo Cicero, Shaposhnikov, Boris, Gorbatovski, Alexey, Gavrilov, Daniil
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Aksenov, Yaroslav
Balagansky, Nikita
Vaina, Sofia Maria Lo Cicero
Shaposhnikov, Boris
Gorbatovski, Alexey
Gavrilov, Daniil
author_facet Aksenov, Yaroslav
Balagansky, Nikita
Vaina, Sofia Maria Lo Cicero
Shaposhnikov, Boris
Gorbatovski, Alexey
Gavrilov, Daniil
contents Advancing the frontier of subquadratic architectures for Language Models (LMs) is crucial in the rapidly evolving field of natural language processing. Current innovations, including State Space Models, were initially celebrated for surpassing Transformer performance on language modeling tasks. However, these models have revealed deficiencies in essential In-Context Learning capabilities - a domain where the Transformer traditionally shines. The Based model emerged as a hybrid solution, blending a Linear Transformer with a kernel inspired by the Taylor expansion of exponential functions, augmented by convolutional networks. Mirroring the Transformer's in-context adeptness, it became a strong contender in the field. In our work, we present a singular, elegant alteration to the Based kernel that amplifies its In-Context Learning abilities evaluated with the Multi-Query Associative Recall task and overall language modeling process, as demonstrated on the Pile dataset.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_10644
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Linear Transformers with Learnable Kernel Functions are Better In-Context Models
Aksenov, Yaroslav
Balagansky, Nikita
Vaina, Sofia Maria Lo Cicero
Shaposhnikov, Boris
Gorbatovski, Alexey
Gavrilov, Daniil
Machine Learning
Computation and Language
Advancing the frontier of subquadratic architectures for Language Models (LMs) is crucial in the rapidly evolving field of natural language processing. Current innovations, including State Space Models, were initially celebrated for surpassing Transformer performance on language modeling tasks. However, these models have revealed deficiencies in essential In-Context Learning capabilities - a domain where the Transformer traditionally shines. The Based model emerged as a hybrid solution, blending a Linear Transformer with a kernel inspired by the Taylor expansion of exponential functions, augmented by convolutional networks. Mirroring the Transformer's in-context adeptness, it became a strong contender in the field. In our work, we present a singular, elegant alteration to the Based kernel that amplifies its In-Context Learning abilities evaluated with the Multi-Query Associative Recall task and overall language modeling process, as demonstrated on the Pile dataset.
title Linear Transformers with Learnable Kernel Functions are Better In-Context Models
topic Machine Learning
Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.10644