Can Separators Improve Chain-of-Thought Prompting?

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Park, Yoonjeong, Kim, Hyunjin, Choi, Chanyeol, Kim, Junseong, Sohn, Jy-yong
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Park, Yoonjeong
Kim, Hyunjin
Choi, Chanyeol
Kim, Junseong
Sohn, Jy-yong
author_facet Park, Yoonjeong
Kim, Hyunjin
Choi, Chanyeol
Kim, Junseong
Sohn, Jy-yong
contents Chain-of-thought (CoT) prompting is a simple and effective method for improving the reasoning capabilities of Large Language Models (LLMs). The basic idea of CoT is to let LLMs break down their thought processes step-by-step by putting exemplars in the input prompt. However, the densely structured prompt exemplars of CoT may cause the cognitive overload of LLMs. Inspired by human cognition, we introduce COT-SEP, a method that strategically employs separators at the end of each exemplar in CoT prompting. These separators are designed to help the LLMs understand their thought processes better while reasoning. Interestingly, it turns out that COT-SEP significantly improves the LLMs' performances on complex reasoning tasks (e.g., GSM8K, AQuA, CSQA), compared with the vanilla CoT, which does not use separators. We also study the effects of the type and the location of separators tested on multiple LLMs, including GPT-3.5-Turbo, GPT-4, and LLaMA-2 7B.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_10645
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Can Separators Improve Chain-of-Thought Prompting?
Park, Yoonjeong
Kim, Hyunjin
Choi, Chanyeol
Kim, Junseong
Sohn, Jy-yong
Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
Chain-of-thought (CoT) prompting is a simple and effective method for improving the reasoning capabilities of Large Language Models (LLMs). The basic idea of CoT is to let LLMs break down their thought processes step-by-step by putting exemplars in the input prompt. However, the densely structured prompt exemplars of CoT may cause the cognitive overload of LLMs. Inspired by human cognition, we introduce COT-SEP, a method that strategically employs separators at the end of each exemplar in CoT prompting. These separators are designed to help the LLMs understand their thought processes better while reasoning. Interestingly, it turns out that COT-SEP significantly improves the LLMs' performances on complex reasoning tasks (e.g., GSM8K, AQuA, CSQA), compared with the vanilla CoT, which does not use separators. We also study the effects of the type and the location of separators tested on multiple LLMs, including GPT-3.5-Turbo, GPT-4, and LLaMA-2 7B.
title Can Separators Improve Chain-of-Thought Prompting?
topic Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.10645