Dark Energy Survey: A 2.1% measurement of the angular Baryonic Acoustic Oscillation scale at redshift $z_{\rm eff}$=0.85 from the final dataset

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: DES Collaboration, Abbott, T. M. C., Adamow, M., Aguena, M., Allam, S., Alves, O., Amon, A., Andrade-Oliveira, F., Asorey, J., Avila, S., Bacon, D., Bechtol, K., Bernstein, G. M., Bertin, E., Blazek, J., Bocquet, S., Brooks, D., Burke, D. L., Camacho, H., Rosell, A. Carnero, Carollo, D., Carretero, J., Castander, F. J., Cawthon, R., Chan, K. C., Chang, C., Conselice, C., Costanzi, M., Crocce, M., da Costa, L. N., Pereira, M. E. S., Davis, T. M., De Vicente, J., Deiosso, N., Desai, S., Diehl, H. T., Dodelson, S., Doux, C., Drlica-Wagner, A., Elvin-Poole, J., Everett, S., Ferrero, I., Ferté, A., Flaugher, B., Fosalba, P., Frieman, J., García-Bellido, J., Gaztanaga, E., Giannini, G., Gruendl, R. A., Gutierrez, G., Hartley, W. G., Hinton, S. R., Hollowood, D. L., Honscheid, K., Huterer, D., James, D. J., Kent, S., Kuehn, K., Lahav, O., Lee, S., Lidman, C., Lin, H., Marshall, J. L., Martini, P., Mena-Fernández, J., Menanteau, F., Miquel, R., Mohr, J. J., Myles, J., Nichol, R. C., Ogando, R. L. C., Palmese, A., Percival, W. J., Pieres, A., Malagón, A. A. Plazas, Porredon, A., Prat, J., Rodríguez-Monroy, M., Romer, A. K., Roodman, A., Rosenfeld, R., Ross, A. J., Rykoff, E. S., Sako, M., Samuroff, S., Sánchez, C., Sanchez, E., Cid, D. Sanchez, Santiago, B., Schubnell, M., Sevilla-Noarbe, I., Sheldon, E., Smith, M., Suchyta, E., Swanson, M. E. C., Tarle, G., Thomas, D., To, C., Cipriano, L. Toribio San, Troxel, M. A., Tucker, B. E., Tucker, D. L., Walker, A. R., Weaverdyck, N., Weller, J., Wiseman, P., Yanny, B.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author DES Collaboration
Abbott, T. M. C.
Adamow, M.
Aguena, M.
Allam, S.
Alves, O.
Amon, A.
Andrade-Oliveira, F.
Asorey, J.
Avila, S.
Bacon, D.
Bechtol, K.
Bernstein, G. M.
Bertin, E.
Blazek, J.
Bocquet, S.
Brooks, D.
Burke, D. L.
Camacho, H.
Rosell, A. Carnero
Carollo, D.
Carretero, J.
Castander, F. J.
Cawthon, R.
Chan, K. C.
Chang, C.
Conselice, C.
Costanzi, M.
Crocce, M.
da Costa, L. N.
Pereira, M. E. S.
Davis, T. M.
De Vicente, J.
Deiosso, N.
Desai, S.
Diehl, H. T.
Dodelson, S.
Doux, C.
Drlica-Wagner, A.
Elvin-Poole, J.
Everett, S.
Ferrero, I.
Ferté, A.
Flaugher, B.
Fosalba, P.
Frieman, J.
García-Bellido, J.
Gaztanaga, E.
Giannini, G.
Gruendl, R. A.
Gutierrez, G.
Hartley, W. G.
Hinton, S. R.
Hollowood, D. L.
Honscheid, K.
Huterer, D.
James, D. J.
Kent, S.
Kuehn, K.
Lahav, O.
Lee, S.
Lidman, C.
Lin, H.
Marshall, J. L.
Martini, P.
Mena-Fernández, J.
Menanteau, F.
Miquel, R.
Mohr, J. J.
Myles, J.
Nichol, R. C.
Ogando, R. L. C.
Palmese, A.
Percival, W. J.
Pieres, A.
Malagón, A. A. Plazas
Porredon, A.
Prat, J.
Rodríguez-Monroy, M.
Romer, A. K.
Roodman, A.
Rosenfeld, R.
Ross, A. J.
Rykoff, E. S.
Sako, M.
Samuroff, S.
Sánchez, C.
Sanchez, E.
Cid, D. Sanchez
Santiago, B.
Schubnell, M.
Sevilla-Noarbe, I.
Sheldon, E.
Smith, M.
Suchyta, E.
Swanson, M. E. C.
Tarle, G.
Thomas, D.
To, C.
Cipriano, L. Toribio San
Troxel, M. A.
Tucker, B. E.
Tucker, D. L.
Walker, A. R.
Weaverdyck, N.
Weller, J.
Wiseman, P.
Yanny, B.
author_facet DES Collaboration
Abbott, T. M. C.
Adamow, M.
Aguena, M.
Allam, S.
Alves, O.
Amon, A.
Andrade-Oliveira, F.
Asorey, J.
Avila, S.
Bacon, D.
Bechtol, K.
Bernstein, G. M.
Bertin, E.
Blazek, J.
Bocquet, S.
Brooks, D.
Burke, D. L.
Camacho, H.
Rosell, A. Carnero
Carollo, D.
Carretero, J.
Castander, F. J.
Cawthon, R.
Chan, K. C.
Chang, C.
Conselice, C.
Costanzi, M.
Crocce, M.
da Costa, L. N.
Pereira, M. E. S.
Davis, T. M.
De Vicente, J.
Deiosso, N.
Desai, S.
Diehl, H. T.
Dodelson, S.
Doux, C.
Drlica-Wagner, A.
Elvin-Poole, J.
Everett, S.
Ferrero, I.
Ferté, A.
Flaugher, B.
Fosalba, P.
Frieman, J.
García-Bellido, J.
Gaztanaga, E.
Giannini, G.
Gruendl, R. A.
Gutierrez, G.
Hartley, W. G.
Hinton, S. R.
Hollowood, D. L.
Honscheid, K.
Huterer, D.
James, D. J.
Kent, S.
Kuehn, K.
Lahav, O.
Lee, S.
Lidman, C.
Lin, H.
Marshall, J. L.
Martini, P.
Mena-Fernández, J.
Menanteau, F.
Miquel, R.
Mohr, J. J.
Myles, J.
Nichol, R. C.
Ogando, R. L. C.
Palmese, A.
Percival, W. J.
Pieres, A.
Malagón, A. A. Plazas
Porredon, A.
Prat, J.
Rodríguez-Monroy, M.
Romer, A. K.
Roodman, A.
Rosenfeld, R.
Ross, A. J.
Rykoff, E. S.
Sako, M.
Samuroff, S.
Sánchez, C.
Sanchez, E.
Cid, D. Sanchez
Santiago, B.
Schubnell, M.
Sevilla-Noarbe, I.
Sheldon, E.
Smith, M.
Suchyta, E.
Swanson, M. E. C.
Tarle, G.
Thomas, D.
To, C.
Cipriano, L. Toribio San
Troxel, M. A.
Tucker, B. E.
Tucker, D. L.
Walker, A. R.
Weaverdyck, N.
Weller, J.
Wiseman, P.
Yanny, B.
contents We present the angular diameter distance measurement obtained with the Baryonic Acoustic Oscillation feature from galaxy clustering in the completed Dark Energy Survey, consisting of six years (Y6) of observations. We use the Y6 BAO galaxy sample, optimized for BAO science in the redshift range 0.6<$z$<1.2, with an effective redshift at $z_{\rm eff}$=0.85 and split into six tomographic bins. The sample has nearly 16 million galaxies over 4,273 square degrees. Our consensus measurement constrains the ratio of the angular distance to sound horizon scale to $D_M(z_{\rm eff})/r_d$ = 19.51$\pm$0.41 (at 68.3% confidence interval), resulting from comparing the BAO position in our data to that predicted by Planck $Λ$CDM via the BAO shift parameter $α=(D_M/r_d)/(D_M/r_d)_{\rm Planck}$. To achieve this, the BAO shift is measured with three different methods, Angular Correlation Function (ACF), Angular Power Spectrum (APS), and Projected Correlation Function (PCF) obtaining $α=$ 0.952$\pm$0.023, 0.962$\pm$0.022, and 0.955$\pm$0.020, respectively, which we combine to $α=$ 0.957$\pm$0.020, including systematic errors. When compared with the $Λ$CDM model that best fits Planck data, this measurement is found to be 4.3% and 2.1$σ$ below the angular BAO scale predicted. To date, it represents the most precise angular BAO measurement at $z$>0.75 from any survey and the most precise measurement at any redshift from photometric surveys. The analysis was performed blinded to the BAO position and it is shown to be robust against analysis choices, data removal, redshift calibrations and observational systematics.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_10696
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Dark Energy Survey: A 2.1% measurement of the angular Baryonic Acoustic Oscillation scale at redshift $z_{\rm eff}$=0.85 from the final dataset
DES Collaboration
Abbott, T. M. C.
Adamow, M.
Aguena, M.
Allam, S.
Alves, O.
Amon, A.
Andrade-Oliveira, F.
Asorey, J.
Avila, S.
Bacon, D.
Bechtol, K.
Bernstein, G. M.
Bertin, E.
Blazek, J.
Bocquet, S.
Brooks, D.
Burke, D. L.
Camacho, H.
Rosell, A. Carnero
Carollo, D.
Carretero, J.
Castander, F. J.
Cawthon, R.
Chan, K. C.
Chang, C.
Conselice, C.
Costanzi, M.
Crocce, M.
da Costa, L. N.
Pereira, M. E. S.
Davis, T. M.
De Vicente, J.
Deiosso, N.
Desai, S.
Diehl, H. T.
Dodelson, S.
Doux, C.
Drlica-Wagner, A.
Elvin-Poole, J.
Everett, S.
Ferrero, I.
Ferté, A.
Flaugher, B.
Fosalba, P.
Frieman, J.
García-Bellido, J.
Gaztanaga, E.
Giannini, G.
Gruendl, R. A.
Gutierrez, G.
Hartley, W. G.
Hinton, S. R.
Hollowood, D. L.
Honscheid, K.
Huterer, D.
James, D. J.
Kent, S.
Kuehn, K.
Lahav, O.
Lee, S.
Lidman, C.
Lin, H.
Marshall, J. L.
Martini, P.
Mena-Fernández, J.
Menanteau, F.
Miquel, R.
Mohr, J. J.
Myles, J.
Nichol, R. C.
Ogando, R. L. C.
Palmese, A.
Percival, W. J.
Pieres, A.
Malagón, A. A. Plazas
Porredon, A.
Prat, J.
Rodríguez-Monroy, M.
Romer, A. K.
Roodman, A.
Rosenfeld, R.
Ross, A. J.
Rykoff, E. S.
Sako, M.
Samuroff, S.
Sánchez, C.
Sanchez, E.
Cid, D. Sanchez
Santiago, B.
Schubnell, M.
Sevilla-Noarbe, I.
Sheldon, E.
Smith, M.
Suchyta, E.
Swanson, M. E. C.
Tarle, G.
Thomas, D.
To, C.
Cipriano, L. Toribio San
Troxel, M. A.
Tucker, B. E.
Tucker, D. L.
Walker, A. R.
Weaverdyck, N.
Weller, J.
Wiseman, P.
Yanny, B.
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
We present the angular diameter distance measurement obtained with the Baryonic Acoustic Oscillation feature from galaxy clustering in the completed Dark Energy Survey, consisting of six years (Y6) of observations. We use the Y6 BAO galaxy sample, optimized for BAO science in the redshift range 0.6<$z$<1.2, with an effective redshift at $z_{\rm eff}$=0.85 and split into six tomographic bins. The sample has nearly 16 million galaxies over 4,273 square degrees. Our consensus measurement constrains the ratio of the angular distance to sound horizon scale to $D_M(z_{\rm eff})/r_d$ = 19.51$\pm$0.41 (at 68.3% confidence interval), resulting from comparing the BAO position in our data to that predicted by Planck $Λ$CDM via the BAO shift parameter $α=(D_M/r_d)/(D_M/r_d)_{\rm Planck}$. To achieve this, the BAO shift is measured with three different methods, Angular Correlation Function (ACF), Angular Power Spectrum (APS), and Projected Correlation Function (PCF) obtaining $α=$ 0.952$\pm$0.023, 0.962$\pm$0.022, and 0.955$\pm$0.020, respectively, which we combine to $α=$ 0.957$\pm$0.020, including systematic errors. When compared with the $Λ$CDM model that best fits Planck data, this measurement is found to be 4.3% and 2.1$σ$ below the angular BAO scale predicted. To date, it represents the most precise angular BAO measurement at $z$>0.75 from any survey and the most precise measurement at any redshift from photometric surveys. The analysis was performed blinded to the BAO position and it is shown to be robust against analysis choices, data removal, redshift calibrations and observational systematics.
title Dark Energy Survey: A 2.1% measurement of the angular Baryonic Acoustic Oscillation scale at redshift $z_{\rm eff}$=0.85 from the final dataset
topic Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.10696