Conformalized Credal Set Predictors

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Javanmardi, Alireza, Stutz, David, Hüllermeier, Eyke
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Javanmardi, Alireza
Stutz, David
Hüllermeier, Eyke
author_facet Javanmardi, Alireza
Stutz, David
Hüllermeier, Eyke
contents Credal sets are sets of probability distributions that are considered as candidates for an imprecisely known ground-truth distribution. In machine learning, they have recently attracted attention as an appealing formalism for uncertainty representation, in particular due to their ability to represent both the aleatoric and epistemic uncertainty in a prediction. However, the design of methods for learning credal set predictors remains a challenging problem. In this paper, we make use of conformal prediction for this purpose. More specifically, we propose a method for predicting credal sets in the classification task, given training data labeled by probability distributions. Since our method inherits the coverage guarantees of conformal prediction, our conformal credal sets are guaranteed to be valid with high probability (without any assumptions on model or distribution). We demonstrate the applicability of our method to natural language inference, a highly ambiguous natural language task where it is common to obtain multiple annotations per example.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_10723
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Conformalized Credal Set Predictors
Javanmardi, Alireza
Stutz, David
Hüllermeier, Eyke
Machine Learning
Credal sets are sets of probability distributions that are considered as candidates for an imprecisely known ground-truth distribution. In machine learning, they have recently attracted attention as an appealing formalism for uncertainty representation, in particular due to their ability to represent both the aleatoric and epistemic uncertainty in a prediction. However, the design of methods for learning credal set predictors remains a challenging problem. In this paper, we make use of conformal prediction for this purpose. More specifically, we propose a method for predicting credal sets in the classification task, given training data labeled by probability distributions. Since our method inherits the coverage guarantees of conformal prediction, our conformal credal sets are guaranteed to be valid with high probability (without any assumptions on model or distribution). We demonstrate the applicability of our method to natural language inference, a highly ambiguous natural language task where it is common to obtain multiple annotations per example.
title Conformalized Credal Set Predictors
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.10723