Enhancing a Many-body Dipolar Rydberg Tweezer Array with Arbitrary Local Controls

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Bornet, Guillaume, Emperauger, Gabriel, Chen, Cheng, Machado, Francisco, Chern, Sabrina, Leclerc, Lucas, Gély, Bastien, Barredo, Daniel, Lahaye, Thierry, Yao, Norman Y., Browaeys, Antoine
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Bornet, Guillaume
Emperauger, Gabriel
Chen, Cheng
Machado, Francisco
Chern, Sabrina
Leclerc, Lucas
Gély, Bastien
Barredo, Daniel
Lahaye, Thierry
Yao, Norman Y.
Browaeys, Antoine
author_facet Bornet, Guillaume
Emperauger, Gabriel
Chen, Cheng
Machado, Francisco
Chern, Sabrina
Leclerc, Lucas
Gély, Bastien
Barredo, Daniel
Lahaye, Thierry
Yao, Norman Y.
Browaeys, Antoine
contents We implement and characterize a protocol that enables arbitrary local controls in a dipolar atom array, where the degree of freedom is encoded in a pair of Rydberg states. Our approach relies on a combination of local addressing beams and global microwave fields. Using this method, we directly prepare two different types of three-atom entangled states, including a W-state and a state exhibiting finite chirality. We verify the nature of the underlying entanglement by performing quantum state tomography. Finally, leveraging our ability to measure multi-basis, multi-body observables, we explore the adiabatic preparation of low-energy states in a frustrated geometry consisting of a pair of triangular plaquettes. By using local addressing to tune the symmetry of the initial state, we demonstrate the ability to prepare correlated states distinguished only by correlations of their chirality (a fundamentally six-body observable). Our protocol is generic, allowing for rotations on arbitrary subgroups of atoms within the array at arbitrary times during the experiment; this extends the scope of capabilities for quantum simulations of the dipolar XY model.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_11056
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Enhancing a Many-body Dipolar Rydberg Tweezer Array with Arbitrary Local Controls
Bornet, Guillaume
Emperauger, Gabriel
Chen, Cheng
Machado, Francisco
Chern, Sabrina
Leclerc, Lucas
Gély, Bastien
Barredo, Daniel
Lahaye, Thierry
Yao, Norman Y.
Browaeys, Antoine
Quantum Physics
Quantum Gases
Atomic Physics
We implement and characterize a protocol that enables arbitrary local controls in a dipolar atom array, where the degree of freedom is encoded in a pair of Rydberg states. Our approach relies on a combination of local addressing beams and global microwave fields. Using this method, we directly prepare two different types of three-atom entangled states, including a W-state and a state exhibiting finite chirality. We verify the nature of the underlying entanglement by performing quantum state tomography. Finally, leveraging our ability to measure multi-basis, multi-body observables, we explore the adiabatic preparation of low-energy states in a frustrated geometry consisting of a pair of triangular plaquettes. By using local addressing to tune the symmetry of the initial state, we demonstrate the ability to prepare correlated states distinguished only by correlations of their chirality (a fundamentally six-body observable). Our protocol is generic, allowing for rotations on arbitrary subgroups of atoms within the array at arbitrary times during the experiment; this extends the scope of capabilities for quantum simulations of the dipolar XY model.
title Enhancing a Many-body Dipolar Rydberg Tweezer Array with Arbitrary Local Controls
topic Quantum Physics
Quantum Gases
Atomic Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.11056