Strain activation of localized states in WSe2

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Yücel, Oguzhan, Yagodkin, Denis, Kirchhof, Jan N., Kumar, Abhijeet, Dewambrechies, Adrian, Kovalchuk, Sviatoslav, Yu, Yuefeng, Bolotin, Kirill I.
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Yücel, Oguzhan
Yagodkin, Denis
Kirchhof, Jan N.
Kumar, Abhijeet
Dewambrechies, Adrian
Kovalchuk, Sviatoslav
Yu, Yuefeng
Bolotin, Kirill I.
author_facet Yücel, Oguzhan
Yagodkin, Denis
Kirchhof, Jan N.
Kumar, Abhijeet
Dewambrechies, Adrian
Kovalchuk, Sviatoslav
Yu, Yuefeng
Bolotin, Kirill I.
contents Single-photon emission centers generated by controlled atomic force microscopy (AFM) indentation in monolayer WSe\(_2\) on a flexible polymer substrate are explored for applications in quantum technologies. Here, we study the response of these emitters to the polymer substrate's strain state, which is controlled by selecting the indentation force and by gradually thermally annealing the samples. In the indented areas, we observe sharp new photoluminescence (PL) peaks in the regions 1.62--1.68 eV and 1.70--1.73 eV, characterized by sublinear power dependence and spectral wandering. We find that these peaks arise only when the indentation force exceeds a few \(μ\)N and generally redshift as the applied force increases. Conversely, after thermal annealing (\(T < 60^{\circ}\)C), WSe\(_2\) experiences strain relaxation, leading to a blueshift of the peaks' spectral position and their ultimate disappearance. Our analysis of the peaks' positions vs. strain allows us to draw several conclusions about the nature of these emission. Specifically, we elucidate the roles of excitonic confinement and hybridization between free excitons and defect-related states, a process activated by the strain level. Overall, our approach suggests that the energy of localized emitters may be controlled via strain engineering.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_11128
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Strain activation of localized states in WSe2
Yücel, Oguzhan
Yagodkin, Denis
Kirchhof, Jan N.
Kumar, Abhijeet
Dewambrechies, Adrian
Kovalchuk, Sviatoslav
Yu, Yuefeng
Bolotin, Kirill I.
Applied Physics
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Materials Science
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Single-photon emission centers generated by controlled atomic force microscopy (AFM) indentation in monolayer WSe\(_2\) on a flexible polymer substrate are explored for applications in quantum technologies. Here, we study the response of these emitters to the polymer substrate's strain state, which is controlled by selecting the indentation force and by gradually thermally annealing the samples. In the indented areas, we observe sharp new photoluminescence (PL) peaks in the regions 1.62--1.68 eV and 1.70--1.73 eV, characterized by sublinear power dependence and spectral wandering. We find that these peaks arise only when the indentation force exceeds a few \(μ\)N and generally redshift as the applied force increases. Conversely, after thermal annealing (\(T < 60^{\circ}\)C), WSe\(_2\) experiences strain relaxation, leading to a blueshift of the peaks' spectral position and their ultimate disappearance. Our analysis of the peaks' positions vs. strain allows us to draw several conclusions about the nature of these emission. Specifically, we elucidate the roles of excitonic confinement and hybridization between free excitons and defect-related states, a process activated by the strain level. Overall, our approach suggests that the energy of localized emitters may be controlled via strain engineering.
title Strain activation of localized states in WSe2
topic Applied Physics
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Materials Science
Strongly Correlated Electrons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.11128