M4GT-Bench: Evaluation Benchmark for Black-Box Machine-Generated Text Detection

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Wang, Yuxia, Mansurov, Jonibek, Ivanov, Petar, Su, Jinyan, Shelmanov, Artem, Tsvigun, Akim, Afzal, Osama Mohanned, Mahmoud, Tarek, Puccetti, Giovanni, Arnold, Thomas, Aji, Alham Fikri, Habash, Nizar, Gurevych, Iryna, Nakov, Preslav
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Wang, Yuxia
Mansurov, Jonibek
Ivanov, Petar
Su, Jinyan
Shelmanov, Artem
Tsvigun, Akim
Afzal, Osama Mohanned
Mahmoud, Tarek
Puccetti, Giovanni
Arnold, Thomas
Aji, Alham Fikri
Habash, Nizar
Gurevych, Iryna
Nakov, Preslav
author_facet Wang, Yuxia
Mansurov, Jonibek
Ivanov, Petar
Su, Jinyan
Shelmanov, Artem
Tsvigun, Akim
Afzal, Osama Mohanned
Mahmoud, Tarek
Puccetti, Giovanni
Arnold, Thomas
Aji, Alham Fikri
Habash, Nizar
Gurevych, Iryna
Nakov, Preslav
contents The advent of Large Language Models (LLMs) has brought an unprecedented surge in machine-generated text (MGT) across diverse channels. This raises legitimate concerns about its potential misuse and societal implications. The need to identify and differentiate such content from genuine human-generated text is critical in combating disinformation, preserving the integrity of education and scientific fields, and maintaining trust in communication. In this work, we address this problem by introducing a new benchmark based on a multilingual, multi-domain, and multi-generator corpus of MGTs -- M4GT-Bench. The benchmark is compiled of three tasks: (1) mono-lingual and multi-lingual binary MGT detection; (2) multi-way detection where one need to identify, which particular model generated the text; and (3) mixed human-machine text detection, where a word boundary delimiting MGT from human-written content should be determined. On the developed benchmark, we have tested several MGT detection baselines and also conducted an evaluation of human performance. We see that obtaining good performance in MGT detection usually requires an access to the training data from the same domain and generators. The benchmark is available at https://github.com/mbzuai-nlp/M4GT-Bench.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_11175
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle M4GT-Bench: Evaluation Benchmark for Black-Box Machine-Generated Text Detection
Wang, Yuxia
Mansurov, Jonibek
Ivanov, Petar
Su, Jinyan
Shelmanov, Artem
Tsvigun, Akim
Afzal, Osama Mohanned
Mahmoud, Tarek
Puccetti, Giovanni
Arnold, Thomas
Aji, Alham Fikri
Habash, Nizar
Gurevych, Iryna
Nakov, Preslav
Computation and Language
The advent of Large Language Models (LLMs) has brought an unprecedented surge in machine-generated text (MGT) across diverse channels. This raises legitimate concerns about its potential misuse and societal implications. The need to identify and differentiate such content from genuine human-generated text is critical in combating disinformation, preserving the integrity of education and scientific fields, and maintaining trust in communication. In this work, we address this problem by introducing a new benchmark based on a multilingual, multi-domain, and multi-generator corpus of MGTs -- M4GT-Bench. The benchmark is compiled of three tasks: (1) mono-lingual and multi-lingual binary MGT detection; (2) multi-way detection where one need to identify, which particular model generated the text; and (3) mixed human-machine text detection, where a word boundary delimiting MGT from human-written content should be determined. On the developed benchmark, we have tested several MGT detection baselines and also conducted an evaluation of human performance. We see that obtaining good performance in MGT detection usually requires an access to the training data from the same domain and generators. The benchmark is available at https://github.com/mbzuai-nlp/M4GT-Bench.
title M4GT-Bench: Evaluation Benchmark for Black-Box Machine-Generated Text Detection
topic Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.11175