ReViT: Enhancing Vision Transformers Feature Diversity with Attention Residual Connections

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Diko, Anxhelo, Avola, Danilo, Cascio, Marco, Cinque, Luigi
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Diko, Anxhelo
Avola, Danilo
Cascio, Marco
Cinque, Luigi
author_facet Diko, Anxhelo
Avola, Danilo
Cascio, Marco
Cinque, Luigi
contents Vision Transformer (ViT) self-attention mechanism is characterized by feature collapse in deeper layers, resulting in the vanishing of low-level visual features. However, such features can be helpful to accurately represent and identify elements within an image and increase the accuracy and robustness of vision-based recognition systems. Following this rationale, we propose a novel residual attention learning method for improving ViT-based architectures, increasing their visual feature diversity and model robustness. In this way, the proposed network can capture and preserve significant low-level features, providing more details about the elements within the scene being analyzed. The effectiveness and robustness of the presented method are evaluated on five image classification benchmarks, including ImageNet1k, CIFAR10, CIFAR100, Oxford Flowers-102, and Oxford-IIIT Pet, achieving improved performances. Additionally, experiments on the COCO2017 dataset show that the devised approach discovers and incorporates semantic and spatial relationships for object detection and instance segmentation when implemented into spatial-aware transformer models.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_11301
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle ReViT: Enhancing Vision Transformers Feature Diversity with Attention Residual Connections
Diko, Anxhelo
Avola, Danilo
Cascio, Marco
Cinque, Luigi
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Vision Transformer (ViT) self-attention mechanism is characterized by feature collapse in deeper layers, resulting in the vanishing of low-level visual features. However, such features can be helpful to accurately represent and identify elements within an image and increase the accuracy and robustness of vision-based recognition systems. Following this rationale, we propose a novel residual attention learning method for improving ViT-based architectures, increasing their visual feature diversity and model robustness. In this way, the proposed network can capture and preserve significant low-level features, providing more details about the elements within the scene being analyzed. The effectiveness and robustness of the presented method are evaluated on five image classification benchmarks, including ImageNet1k, CIFAR10, CIFAR100, Oxford Flowers-102, and Oxford-IIIT Pet, achieving improved performances. Additionally, experiments on the COCO2017 dataset show that the devised approach discovers and incorporates semantic and spatial relationships for object detection and instance segmentation when implemented into spatial-aware transformer models.
title ReViT: Enhancing Vision Transformers Feature Diversity with Attention Residual Connections
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.11301